U1 Flashcards
(56 cards)
What does ‘absorb’ mean?
to take in (something, such as water) in a natural or gradual way
This term often refers to the process of soaking up liquids or information.
What does the phrase ‘at stake’ refer to?
at issue; in jeopardy; in danger
This phrase indicates a situation where something is at risk or in danger of being lost.
Define ‘awareness’.
the quality or state of being aware: knowledge and understanding that something is happening or exists
Awareness is crucial for informed decision-making.
What is a ‘consequence’?
something produced by a cause or necessarily following from a set of conditions
Consequences can be both positive and negative.
What does ‘crack’ refer to?
a narrow break or opening
Cracks can occur in various materials, such as glass or soil.
What does ‘critical’ mean?
being or relating to an illness or condition involving danger of death
In a broader context, ‘critical’ can also refer to important situations requiring urgent attention.
What does ‘current’ mean?
occurring in or existing at the present time
This term often describes trends or events happening now.
Define ‘drought’.
a period of dryness especially when long and causes damage to crops or prevents their growth
Drought can significantly impact food supply and ecosystems.
What is an ‘environmentalist’?
one concerned about environmental quality especially of the human environment with respect to the control of pollution
Environmentalists advocate for policies that protect the environment.
What does ‘exceed’ mean?
to be greater than or superior to
This term often applies to limits or expectations.
What is a ‘flood’?
a great flow of water or of something that overwhelms
Flooding can result from heavy rainfall, melting snow, or dam failure.
Define ‘gradual’.
proceeding or changing by steps or degrees
Gradual changes are often more manageable than sudden ones.
What does ‘host’ mean in a social context?
to receive or entertain guests at or for (an event)
A host is responsible for the comfort and enjoyment of their guests.
What is ‘impact’?
the force of impression of one thing on another: a significant or major effect
Impact can refer to both positive and negative influences.
What does ‘issue’ refer to?
an important or unsettled matter
Issues can pertain to various fields, including politics, social concerns, and science.
Define ‘popular’.
commonly liked or approved
Popularity can vary based on culture and trends.
What does ‘predict’ mean?
to tell of or describe beforehand
Predictions are often based on data or trends.
What is a ‘process’?
a series of actions or operations conducing to an end
Processes can be simple or complex, depending on the context.
What does ‘rate’ refer to?
a quantity, amount, or degree of something measured per unit of something else
Rates are often used in finance, economics, and statistics.
Define ‘remaining’.
left over after a part has been destroyed, taken, used, or lost
Remaining items can refer to resources, time, or quantities.
What does ‘shift’ mean?
a change in emphasis, judgment, or attitude
Shifts can occur in public opinion, strategy, or focus.
What does ‘slide’ mean in a physical context?
to move smoothly along a surface
Sliding can refer to objects or people moving on a surface.
What does ‘sudden’ mean?
happening or coming unexpectedly
Sudden events can often lead to unpreparedness.
Define ‘terrifying’.
causing fear
Terrifying experiences can be psychological or physical.