U1 AOS3/KK8: Competitor behaviour Flashcards
(13 cards)
Competitive behaviour
how direct rivals of a business portage in the business environment. are factors that allow a company to produce goods or services for better or more cheaper then its rivals
Porters Generic Stratgergies
two possible ways for a business to gain a competitive advantage eg. differentiation and low cost strategy
- Low Cost Strategy
(Porters Generic Strategy)
When a company attempts to offer goods or services that are comparable to their competitors, but at a lower cost.
Aim of strategy = Have the lowest costs possible, in order to either:
- Increase profits by reducing costs, while charging industry-average prices.
- Increase market share by charging lower prices, while still making a reasonable profit on each sale because you’ve reduced costs.
- Differentiation strategy
(Porters Generic Strategy)
A strategy in which a business seeks to distinguish itself from competitors through the products or services that it offers.
Achieved by:
* Adding value to new or existing products that aren’t being offered by competitors (sometimes called a USP or unique selling proposition)
SWOT define/purpose
SWOT analysis (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) is a business planning tool used to evaluate acompany’s competitive positionand to develop strategic planning.
SWOT (S)
Strengths : Factors that are positive relative to competitors
SWOT (W)
Weaknesses : Factors which are negative relative to competitors
SWOT (O)
Opportunities : factors in the external environment that can be beneficial to the organisation
SWOT (T)
Threats : factors in environment that can be detrimental to organisations
BENEFITS OF SWOT
- Highlights the effectiveness of the businesses operation and the internal factors which influence its success.
- Shows the current and potential future position of a business.
- Highlights a businesses strengths and weaknesses against its competitors.
- Used to help the company meet consumer needs and keep up with the competition.
LIMITATIONS OF SWOT
- Strengths and weaknesses are often a matter of perception rather than fact.
- May be advisable to employ an outside company to carry out a regular audit of the business.
- Open to interpretation (no two opinions are the same).
- Information is never perfect and the future always changes.
Competitive Advantage
Factors that allow a company to produce goods or services better than or more cheaply than its rivals.
How a business can generate a competitive advantage
PRICE = should be competitive and fair, offering good value for money
LOCATION = conveniently located
QUALITY = must be viewed as good quality by target
SELECTION = good selection/quality of products
SPEED = how quickly are the products available
SERVICE = pre-sale/transactional and after sales care