U3 KA3: Photosynthesis Flashcards

1
Q

What is photosynthesis?

A
  • the process by which plants take energy from sunlight, and convert it into glucose.
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2
Q

What is the role of Chlorphyll in photosynthesis?

A
  • to trap light energy and convert it into chemical energy.
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3
Q

What happens in the light reaction stage of photosynthesis?

A
  • light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll around converted into chemical energy used to make ATP.
  • some chemical energy is used to split oxygen and hydrogen.
  • the oxygen is a by-waste product and diffuses out of the cell.
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4
Q

What happens in the Carbon Fixation stage of Photosynthesis?

A
  • enzymes use energy from the ATP made in the light reactions to combine Hydrogen and Carbon Dioxide.
  • The product is Glucose.
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5
Q

What 3 factors can affect the rate of Photosynthesis?

A
  • Light Intensity
  • Co2 concentration
  • Temperature
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6
Q

What is a limiting factor?

A
  • something that is in short supply and is preventing the rate of photosynthesis from being any higher.
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