U3 Quiz M/C Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

Transfer Risk is when government policy may adversely affect currency rates.

A

True

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2
Q

The peak stage, as part of the business cycle is when hiring and spending is declining.

A

False

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3
Q

Hyperinflation occurred in this country in the 1920’s

A

Germany

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4
Q

Credit is spent just like actual cash/money, during a transaction

A

True

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5
Q

The International Monetary Fund was established at Bretton Woods, USA, post WWII.

A

True

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6
Q

Distribution agreements are a form of licensing that turns the ownership of a manufacturing or distribution company over to a local franchisee

A

false

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7
Q

_________________ is when a government exceeds their tax revenue on goods, services or transfer payments, the government has to run a budget deficit.

A

Budget deficit

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8
Q

_______________ the the skills, knowledge, and experiences possessed by an individual or population, viewed in terms of their value or cost to an organization or country.

A

human capital

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9
Q

Canada has pegged its dollar, CAD, to the USD (US Dollar)

A

false

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10
Q

A group’s rules or code of ethics is only acknowledged if it is written down

A

false

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11
Q

One drawback of democracy is

A

Politicians often have a short-term focus

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12
Q

Only businesses looking to import or export goods, focuses on demographics

A

false

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13
Q

The GDP Formula is

A

C+I+G+(Export – Import)

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14
Q

PPP and inflation are measured by tracking the prices of the basket of goods

A

True

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15
Q

International currency exchange rates display

A

How much inflation there is in the country

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16
Q

types of political risks

A
  • general political instability
  • ownership
  • transfer
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17
Q

The Bretton Woods system focuses on protecting national economies through tariffs and limiting imports.

A

false

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18
Q

OPEC was formed by

A

World’s largest oil producers

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19
Q

This country would be considered a ‘least-developed’ country

A

afghanistan

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20
Q

After WWII, the US became a superpower because

A

The UK was declining, they had many military bases and they rebuilt Japan & Europe

21
Q

__________________ the price of a nation’s currency in terms of another currency, it is made up of the domestic currency and a foreign currency

A

Exchange Rate

22
Q

The Bank of Canada’s (central bank) main functions are to set lending rates and to print money

23
Q

wealth is most often measured by income, savings and other assets

24
Q

A public warehouse (is)

A

offers their services to a broader clientele, usually under 30 day contracts

25
Ethical imperialism is that when solving a problem, the decision made should help the greater good, or the greatest amount of people
false
26
Society expects businesses to care for people, the environment and the community. This is known as:
CSR
27
Trading Blocs are regions in which countries agree to support economic growth by opening markets to cross-border trade.
true
28
In order to reduce injuries, Cities in Germany have been installing:
Stop lights in the ground
29
Deleveraging is
paying off debt
30
This type of country is moving away from agriculture and natural resources towards more industrialization and manufacturing.
Developing
31
The EU was created because
To prevent WWIII in Europe
32
The short term debt cycle is drive by
debt
33
________________ is the total value of goods produced and services provided in a country during one year.
GDP
34
Most of the money in the economy is credit & not ‘actual’ cash/money
True
35
This marketing strategy focuses its efforts on wholesalers and retailers
Push
36
Some African nations are still struggling to pay off large debts caused from loans they took out in the 1960’s, originally leant at very cheap rates.
true
37
IMF's original aims
- promote international monetary cooperation; - facilitate the expansion and balanced growth of international trade; - promote exchange stability;
38
An economic system is the type of government by which a country is run.
False
39
Economies of scale indicates the more goods that are made or purchased, the higher the price of each unit.
false
40
The IMF’s roles include
a. Lending b. Technical Assistance c. Corporate Responsibility
41
_____________ is the right balance of printing money and paying debt is achieved, balance deflation and inflation
Beautiful deleveraging
42
Estonia is seeing a steady rise in the cost of goods in the country. Economists would say that this is:
inflation
43
A trade deficit is good for a country’s economy when
It is in a recovery
44
Nike and McDonald's are examples of an MNC’s
true
45
Companies that use a centralized market entry strategy often find their prices in foreign markets are driven upwards. ONE areas that help to increase costs that impact the price of the product.
Labour costs
46
how a market economy answers the four economic questions:
a. Private property ownership is encouraged c. Profit is the reward for risks taken d. Competition is critical
47
A ____________ activist casually researches causes and world problems
trad socialist
48
Select the country that would be considered a ‘mixed economy’
Canada