U4 (Ideological Conflicts)

Question 1

The cold war

Answer 1

Ideological conflict between ussr (comm) and usa (capitalism)
whoever wins is ideologicall winner of world

Question 2

At the end of WW2 where did usa and russia stand

Answer 2

both were allied to defeat germany, then began fighitng for dominance

Question 3

cold war meaning

Answer 3

NO HOT CONFLICT (PROXIES AND OTHER USED BUT NOT DIRE CT ARMED CONFLICT)

Question 4

What happened WW2

Answer 4

• seccret pact b/w russia and germany
• germany nazis betray
• stalin needs americas help
• unite to fight fascism

Question 5

allied pwoers

Answer 5

UK USSR USA

Question 6

Yalta conference

Answer 6

Plan to redraw europe

GERMANY CUT UP!

Question 7

Expansionism

Answer 7

a country trying to expand its borders by taking anothers sovereignty

Question 8

spheres of influence

Answer 8

countries that are dominated by other more powerful countires!!!

Question 9

containmentq

example

Answer 9

trying to stop the expansion/sphere of influence of another!

us foreign policy- established strategic allies around the world to stop communists (japan etc) with MILITARY AND TRADE ALLIANCES`

Question 10

Detterence

Answer 10

discourafinf a foreign power from taking actions by threating fear/consequences!

Question 11

brinksmanship

EX

Answer 11

pursuing dangerous political policy to test the pressure on another country PLAYING CHICKEN

threatening each nation with atomic bomb

Question 12

proxy war

Answer 12

armed conflict two states on BEHALF OF OTHER PARTIES NOT DIRECTLY INVOVLED!

Question 13

DETENTE

Answer 13

Easing of hostility

Question 14

liberation movements

Answer 14

local attempts by grassroots/govts to remove USSR sphere of influence

Question 15

EX OF EXPANSIONISM

Answer 15

IRON CURTAIN!!!

Question 16

Containment policies

Answer 16

truman doctrine-

Marshall Plan-

Question 17

berlin arilift

Answer 17

bc west berlin was eventually cut off from usa support, airlift got them supplies

Question 18

MAD is an example of

Answer 18

DETERRENCE!!! it means you must award a hot war or Mutually Assured Destruction will happen!!

Question 19

nato and warsaw pact

Answer 19

PROTECTION AGREEMENT BW WESTERN ND EASTERN

Question 20

Brinksmanship ex

Answer 20

Cuban misile crises

Question 21

cuban missile crises

Answer 21

USSR mad USA tried to overthrow castro! creates missile on shore of cuba

america puts a blockade to get against

the ussr subs read the signals wrong and almost caused ww3

Question 22

proxy wars

Answer 22

vietnam! to stop communist spread

afgnishtan! fight against pro soveit leaders

Question 23

detente ex

Answer 23

SALT Strategic arms limmitation talks! Limited nucler pwoer of each govt

esp under gorbachev!! Removed soviet troops

Question 24

what did gorbachev do

Answer 24

glasnost and perestroika

OPENNES! AND TURN TO CAPITALISM

Question 25

Liberation movments!

Answer 25

Hungary 1956 REVOLT AGAINST STALINSIT OGOVT AND CREATED DEMOCRACY! soviet hung the invovled ppl FALL OF BERLIN WALL!!!!

Question 26

Imposing liberalism

Answer 26

Turnig another country democratic and capitalist

Question 27

4 principles of liberalsim

Answer 27

consent of governed equality decentralized freedoms1

Question 28

why impose liberalism

Answer 28

democratic peace theory-ALLIES | Humaitarian- Help those living in dictatorships give them righta

Question 29

japan enlightenment

Answer 29

duiring edo period (missed enlightenment)

Question 30

japan democfracy

Answer 30

1920s had somewhat democracy fell apart bc Great Deoression nationalisma nd militarism NOT LIBERAL

Question 31

WW2 JAPAN USA CONFLICT

Answer 31

Japan bombed pearl harbor tw oatomic bombs dropped on nagasaki and hiroshima

Question 32

why did japan surrendur

Answer 32

Atomic bombs

Question 33

why did the usa impose liberalism in japan

Answer 33

worried that after war they will become communist and nazis

Question 34

did imposing liberalism work in japan

Answer 34

YES ! - -remade constitution - created democracy - rebuitl japan - kept emperor

Question 35

did imposing lib in japan work?

Answer 35

YES it became a pwoerhouse!! MIRACLE

Question 36

After what event did usa try nd impose lib on afghans

Answer 36

9;11

Question 37

usa impositionn of demcoracy in afghanistan

Answer 37

- - nato invasion after 9/11 - killed 241 k in the war - usa seen as occupying force not liberators - failed to build up economic infrastructure - FORCED AMERICAN SYSTEM DID NOT FIT THE COUNTRY