U4-Module 2: Understanding Proportions Flashcards
(12 cards)
What are the reactants in a combustion reaction?
A fuel and a gas
How many grams are in 1 kg?
1000 g
Theoretical Yield of Reaction
The maximum amount of product produced in a chemical reaction.
How many grams are in 1 microgram?
1 x 10^-6
What do chemical equations represent?
Proportions of reactants and products, not the amounts
What happens in all experimental situations?
There are losses in the amounts of product
Experimental Yield
The actual amount of product produced in a chemical reaction
Theoretical Yield
The predicted amount of product produced in a chemical reaction
What does it mean if the yield of a reaction is less than the full desired amount?
Less product will be produced or more reactant will be needed to produce the desired amount of product
What will the experimental yield be different from?
The theoretical yield
Percent Yield formula
(actual yield)/(theoretical yield) x 100
What is the theoretical yield calculated from?
Limiting reactant