U4E2 Flashcards

(73 cards)

1
Q

Preterite use case

A

Completed action, specific time

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2
Q

Imperfect use case

A

ongoing, habitual

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3
Q

AR preterite endings

A

é, aste, ó, amos, asteis, aron

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4
Q

preterite endings for verbs with gar and car endings in the yo form and why

A

gué, qué because yo form ending is é

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5
Q

er/ir preterite endings

A

í, iste, ió, imos, isteis, ieron

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6
Q

preterite of ir and ser

A

fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fuisteis, fueron

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7
Q

irregular preterite endings

A

e, iste, o, imos, isteis, ieron

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8
Q

hacer preterite root

A

hic/hiz

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9
Q

poder preterite root

A

pud

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10
Q

tener preterite root

A

tuv

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11
Q

estar preterite root

A

estuv

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12
Q

thing in common with preterite of oír, leer, creer, destruir

A

Ud, Uds form replace i with y

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13
Q

venir preterite root

A

vin

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14
Q

poner preterite root

A

pus

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15
Q

decir preterite root

A

dij

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16
Q

traer preterite root

A

traj

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17
Q

what to do when preterite root ends with j

A

Drop the i in the Uds form

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18
Q

What to do with ir stem changing verbs

A

Make the stem change but only with the first letter and only for the Ud Uds form

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19
Q

ar imperfect endings

A

aba, abas, aba, ábamos, abais, aban

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20
Q

er/ir imperfect endings

A

ía, ías, ía, íamos, íais, ían

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21
Q

ser imperfect

A

era, eras, era, éramos, erais, eran

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22
Q

ir imperfect

A

iba, ibas, iba, íbamos, ibais, iban

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23
Q

ver imperfect

A

veía, veías, veía, veíamos, veíais, veían

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24
Q

jewelry

A

las joyas

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25
ring
el anillo
26
earring
el arete
27
necklace
el collar
28
gold
el oro
29
silver
la plata
30
bracelet
la pulsera
31
cassette
el casete
32
CD
el disco compacto
33
radio
el radio
34
cd player
el tocador de discos compactos
35
video
el video
36
VCR
la videograbadora
37
dvd
el dvd
38
videogame
el videojuego
39
handbag
la bolsa
40
boots
las botas
41
wallet
la cartera
42
ceramics
la cerámica
43
belt
el cinturón
44
pitcher
la jarra
45
pot
la olla
46
plate
el plato
47
to give
dar
48
to say
decir
49
to leave
salir
50
to bargain
regatear
51
cheap
barato
52
quality
calidad
53
to change
cambiar
54
expensive
caro
55
too much
demasiado
56
market
el mercado
57
perfect
perfecto
58
change
el cambio
59
money
el dinero
60
dollar
el dólar
61
cash
el efectivo
62
price
el precio
63
credit card
la tarjeta de crédito
64
together
juntos
65
for
para
66
to have lunch
almorzar
67
to cost
costar
68
to return (object)
devolver
69
to sleep
dormir
70
to find
encontrar
71
to can
poder
72
to remember
recordar
73
to return (person)
volver