U8 Fluids Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

how would you graph density

A

mass on the y axis and volume on the x

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2
Q

how does a metal boat float

A

from the force of buoyancy

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3
Q

what is buoyancy

A

the force of gravity pulling the object down is couneracted with the waters normal force

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4
Q

What is waters density

A

1000kg/m^3 or 1 g/ml

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5
Q

if bouyancy is greater than grabity what happens

A

the object will float

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6
Q

if buoyancy is less than gravity what happens

A

the object will sink

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7
Q

what does water displacement represent in terms of the object

A

the mass

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8
Q

How does pressure change when you get deeper in water

A

Increases

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9
Q

What is formula for absolute pressure

A

Atmospheric pressure plus gauge pressure

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10
Q

What’s is the atmospheric pressure

A

1 x 10^5

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11
Q

Unit for pressure

A

Pa

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12
Q

In constant velocity what is the forces

A

Equal to zero forces

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13
Q

the pressure exerted bya. floid on a container is caused by which of the following

A

the collisions between the fluid particles and the container surface

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14
Q

what is a buyount force

A

the net force exerted on an object by the fluid around it

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15
Q

what types of things experience buyount force

A

air and water

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16
Q

which two equations find the flow rate of a fluid

A

Volume/change in time

Area times velocity

17
Q

what is exit velocity of fluid

A

square root of 2gy

18
Q

is flow rate always constant

19
Q

how does a narrower tube affect velocity and pressure

A

faster velocity and lower pressure

20
Q

how does a wider tube affect velocity and pressure

A

slower velocity and higher pressure