UCSP Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

Refers to that complex whole which include
knowledge, beliefs, arts, morals, laws,
customs and any other capabilities and
habits acquired by man as a member of
society.

A

Culture

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2
Q

Who said this?

Refers to that complex whole which include
knowledge, beliefs, arts, morals, laws,
customs and any other capabilities and
habits acquired by man as a member of
society.

A

Edward H. Taylor

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3
Q

What are the two types of culture?

A

Material culture
Non-material culture

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4
Q

is composed of
tangible things like
foods, tools, dress, accessories, and
others.

A

Material culture

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5
Q

is composed of
intangible, things such
as habits, ideas,
religions, language, and
behavior.

A

Non-material culture

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6
Q

It refers to the differences in
social behaviors that different cultures exhibit worldwide.

A

Human cultural variation

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7
Q

Categories in human cultural variation?

A

Religion
Language
Ethnicity
Nationality

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8
Q

A system of beliefs and
practices as well as a
system of action directed towards entities which are above men.

A

Religion

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9
Q

‘religare’ means?

A

To bind together

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10
Q

Religare is a _____ word

A

Latin

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11
Q

Its meaning is “to bind together”.

A

Religare

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12
Q

What are the two types of religion?

A

Monotheistic
Polytheistic

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13
Q

believing in the existence of one god.

A

Monotheistic

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14
Q

believing in the existence of multiple gods.

A

Polytheistic

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15
Q

Monotheistic is the belief in the existence of how many god?

A

One

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16
Q

Polytheistic is the belief in the existence of how many god?

A

Multiple

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17
Q

The most basic distinguishing feature of culture.

A

Language

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18
Q

Culture norms and
practices are often
communicated and
interpreted through language.

A

Language

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19
Q

Example of characteristic of a language

A

Tone
Pronunciation
Dialects

20
Q

It is the expression of
the set ideas held by a
distinct ethnic or
indigenous group.

21
Q

Example of ethnicity

A

Mangyan
Cebuano
Tagalog
Igorot
Ilokano
Maranao

22
Q

It is a legal relationship that binds a person and a country.

23
Q

It allows the state to
protect and have jurisdiction over a person.

24
Q

unique
culture
characteristics of a group.

25
Example of subculture?
Age Gender Ethnicity Religion Political Geographic Social-class Occupation
26
when a subculture adopts practices intending to challenge the values of larger society.
Counterculture
27
Example of counterculture?
Mafia (organized crime) Hippie protestors Civil rights activist
28
measuring or judging one’s own culture against another culture.
Ethnocentrism
29
Example of ethnocentrism?
Judging someone's race
30
The belief that cultures should be judged by their own standard rather than applying the standards of others.
Cultural relativism
31
The differences among the individuals on the basis of social characteristics and qualities.
Social differences
32
3 categories in social differences:
Gender Socio-economic status Exceptionality
33
It is the socially constructed characteristics of being male or female.
Gender
34
Serves as a guide on how males and females think and act about themselves.
Gender
35
It refers to the attitude and behaviors that the society expects a person to exhibit based on his/her sex.
Gender roles
36
2 categories in gender roles:
Gender Sex
37
It refers to the category of persons who have more or less the same socio-economic privileges.
Socio-economic status
38
It refers to the state of being intellectually gifted and/or having physical or mental conditions.
Exceptionality
39
a form of social identity marking membership of certain groups that share a common struggle for a certain form of power.
Political identity
40
a system of government in which laws, policies, leadership, and major undertakings of a state or other polity are directly or indirectly decided by the “people”.
Democracy
41
3 categories in socio-economic status
Upper class Middle class Lower class
42
Latin word of culture
Colore
43
Latin word of culture
Colore
44
Medieval latin word of culture
Cultura
45
What does colore and culture means?
To cultivate