UCSP Flashcards by Iyah De Guzman

Attracted to opposite sex?

Heterosexual

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Attracted to the same sex?

Homosexual

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Attracted to the another male?

Gay

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Attracted to a another female?

Lesbian

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Attracted to the both sexes?

Bisexual

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Attracted to any sex?

Asexual

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Attracted to multiple types of gender identity

Polysexual

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All types of gender

Pansexual

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Can be a female or male & intersex

Sexual orientation

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Without strict relation to the physical characteristics

Asexual gender identity

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Individuell chooses present himself of herself in a society

Gender expression

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Promotes an individual’s culture

Ethnocentrism

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Share the same history

Nationality

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Share social environments, traditions, & histories

Ethnic groups

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Cultures must be understood

Cultural relativism

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MEANING OF “SOGIE”

Sexual orientation, Gender identity, & Gender expression

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Defined as that complex whole

Culture (Tylor, 2010)

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Allowed for culture is the developed brain

Primary biological component

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Function for cognition and motor abilities

Frontal lobe

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Allows for touch and taste abilities

Parietal lobe

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Allows for hearing skills

Temporal lobe

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Allows for visual skills

Occipital lobe

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Produced and reproduced to transmit ideas and values

Vocal tract

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Supports the root tongue

Dan Dediu

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Enables human to wrap the thumb and fingers on object

Power grip

Enables humans to hold and pick objects steadily using fingers

Precision grip

5 TYPES OF THINKING CAPACITY

Primary biological component Frontal lobe Parietal lobe Temporal lobe Occipital lobe

2 TYPES OF SPEAKING CAPACITY

Vocal tract Dan dediu

2 TYPES OF GRIPPING CAPACITY

Power grip Precision grip

Uses all four limbs

Quadropedalism

Capacity to walk and stand on two feet

Bipedalism

Supported the existence of oldowan industry

Homo habilis

Acquired the industry after migration within 1.9 - 1.8 mya

Homo erectus

Patron saint of France

Saint acheul

Primates created hand axes that were bifacial

Homo erectus

Name after a site in France called

Le moustier

Based on their final relationship with supernatural and entities

Divine right theory

Forces member of another group

Force theory

The father essentially is the leader

Paternalistic theory

Mutual agreement between the ruler and the ruled

Social contract theory

Need to be part of a community

Natural theory

Form of structures

Tangible heritage

Form of literature

Intangible heritage

Allow people from contemporary period to reconstruct the culture environment of their ancestors

Museums

2 Rules of museums according to conference of museum

-Fostering community solidarity through shared history -Regeneration and development of the local economy

5 Subdisciplines of anthropology

-Archaeology -Cultural anthropology -Linguistic anthropology -Physical anthropology -Applied anthropology

The study of people

Anthropology

Promote an understanding of how humans have adapted to their environment

Archaeology

Promotes the study of a society's culture through their belief systems

Cultural anthropology

Examines the language of a group of people and its relation to their culture.

Linguistic anthropology

Looks into the biological development

Physical Anthropology

Attempts to solve contemporary problems

Applied Anthropology

Refers to something ethnic

Culture

What a person has, does and thinks

Culture is everything

All tangible and visible parts of culture

Material Culture

Includes all intangible parts of culture

Non-material Culture

It can be from social institutions

Culture is learned

Learning your own culture

Enculturation

Desirable traits from other cultures.

Acculturation

Conflict with the needs

Deculturation

Should be taught and pass down

Culture is shared

Bodies fit physiological norms

Culture affects biology

Tool for survival

Culture is adaptive

Can cause problems for the people

Culture is maladaptive

Culture is not static

Culture is changes

Can be defined as a product of human interactions

Society

Society as a social organism possessing a harmony of structure a function

Auguste Comte

Society is reality in its own right.

Emile Durkheim

Society is a total complex of human relationships in so far as they grow out

Talcott Parsons

Society is an exchange of gestures that involves the use of symbols.

George Herbert Mead

Society as a collection of individuals

Morris Ginsberg

Society as the complex of organized associations and institutions with a community.

George Douglas Cole

Society as a system of usages

Robert Maciver and Charles page