UE MSK Lab/DSA Flashcards

1
Q

humerus BLT

A

stand on affected side, patients arm holding opposite clavicle
hands around humerus, thumbs over head
leverage with humerus to chest and pull laterally
patient moves uninvolved shoulder posteriorly
gently int/ext rotate humerus and superior until feel change in tissue tension

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2
Q

weight of force used for BLT

A

no more than 5 pounds

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3
Q

position for scapulothoracic joint BLT

A

thumb under scapula with pad against ribs nail against scapula
patient leans back so can contact serratus anterior
other hand on scapula contact to spine and disengage inf medial scapula border

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4
Q

Tx Post radial

A

pronation

axial force bring into supination

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5
Q

closed reduction nursemaids elbow

A

palpat radial head

axial compression at wrist while supinating and flexing elbow

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6
Q

closed reduction nursemaids elbow

A

palpate radial head

axial compression at wrist while supinating and flexing elbow

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7
Q

girls or boys more affected by nursemaids

A

girls

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8
Q

mm to balance in scapulothoracic BLT

A

serratus ant
rhomboids
teres

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9
Q

hypertonic serratus anterior does what to scapula

A

elvation and lateral displacement

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10
Q

who is fulcrum who is activating force in BLT

A

patient activating force

physician fulcrum

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11
Q

motion mechanics between bones and joint

A

change in shape of joint space

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12
Q

motion mechanics between bones and joint

A

change in shape of joint space

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13
Q

Chin pivot used for what SD

A

T1-T3

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14
Q

Tx FRSL T1 chin pivot

A

chin on table
lift patients head and neck sidebend until motion palpated, then head back on table
heel of L hand post transverse proecss T1 and lateral caudal force
R hand on L side rotate head to L to localize

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15
Q

sidebend and rotation forces in chin pivot HVLA

A

sidebend toward restriction and rotate to ease

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16
Q

final force in chin pivot T1FSRL

A

anterior lateral caudal from L hand to L transverse T1

17
Q

indications b/l shoulder balancing

A

SD sternoclavicular, acromioclavicular and glenohumeral

18
Q

Tx b/l internally rotated humerus with b/l balancing

A

pals hands on AC joints with fingers over proximal humeruses

both hands asses shoulder motion all planes and find equal tension in all hold until release

19
Q

tenderpoints shoulder for counterstrain

A

bicepital groove- biceps
ant, inf lateral scapula- subscapularis
above scapular spine- suprascap

20
Q

forearm and wrist tenderpoints

A

medial epincondyle
radial head
palmar wrist and dorsal wrist

21
Q

position for supraspinatus counterstrain

A

flexion ABduction to 45 degrees and ext rotation

22
Q

position for subscap counterstrain

A

extention
slight ABduction
internal rotation

23
Q

position for counterstrain biceps brachii

A

flexion elbow, minor flexion arm AD duction and internal rotation

24
Q

mm for biceps brachii counterstrain

A

brachialis and biceps brachii

25
position for counterstrain radial hear
full extension elbow | supination of wrist and fine tune with AB/ADduction
26
position counterstrain medial epicondyle and mm involved
flex elbow 90 degrees and pronate wrist, fine tune with int/ext rotation forearm flexors and pronator teres
27
position counterstrain dorsal wrist
wrist extension and fine tune with radial ulnar deviation | use wrist extensors
28
position counterstrain palmar wrist
wrist in flexion, fine tune with radial ulnar deviation | use wrist flexors
29
position counterstrain palmar wrist
wrist in flexion, fine tune with radial ulnar deviation | use wrist flexors
30
Stages of Spencers
``` Extenstion Flexion Compression with Circumduction Traction with Circumduction ADduction and ext rotation ABduction Internal rotation pump/milking ```