Ulcera péptica aguda complicada Flashcards

1
Q

Ulcera peptica def

A

Defecto en la pared que se extiene hasta la muscularis de la mucosa

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2
Q

UCP def

A

ulcera que se extiende más allá de la pared, submucosa o muscular propia

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3
Q

Principal FR para sangrado tubo GI

A

AINE

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4
Q

aumento de riesgo de UPC si usan AINES

A

H. pylori

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5
Q

Clinica

A

sangrado de tubo digestivo alto, sx anemico

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6
Q

Datos de perforación

A

dolor abdominal severo súbito, irritación peritoneal, alt edo conciencia

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7
Q

Tx de ulcera perforada
-curvatura mayor, antro o cuerpo:
-curvatura menor:
-union grastroesofáfica:

A

Tx de ulcera perforada
-curvatura mayor, antro o cuerpo: cierre primario con parche
-curvatura menor: gastrectomía parcial
-union grastroesofáfica: gastrectomía distal con esófago-yeyuno anastomosis

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8
Q

ATB de úlcera perforada

A

cefalosporina 3er+ metronidazol

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