Ultimate_Coast_Guard_Basic_Training_Flashcards_Final

(201 cards)

1
Q

What is the 1st General Order of a Sentry?

A

To take charge of this post and all government property in view.

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2
Q

What is the 2nd General Order of a Sentry?

A

To walk my post in a military manner, keeping always on the alert and observing everything that takes place within sight or hearing.

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3
Q

What is the 3rd General Order of a Sentry?

A

To report all violations of orders I am instructed to enforce.

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4
Q

What is the 4th General Order of a Sentry?

A

To repeat all calls from posts more distant from the Guardhouse than my own.

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5
Q

What is the 5th General Order of a Sentry?

A

To quit my post only when properly relieved.

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6
Q

What is the 6th General Order of a Sentry?

A

To receive, obey, and pass on to the sentry who relieves me all orders from the Commanding Officer, Command Duty Officer, Officer of the Deck, and Officers and Petty Officer of the Watch only.

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7
Q

What is the 7th General Order of a Sentry?

A

To talk to no one except in the line of duty.

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8
Q

What is the 8th General Order of a Sentry?

A

To give the alarm in case of fire or disorder.

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9
Q

What is the 9th General Order of a Sentry?

A

To call the Officer of the Deck in any case not covered by instructions.

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10
Q

What is the 10th General Order of a Sentry?

A

To salute all officers and all colors and standards not cased.

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11
Q

What is the 11th General Order of a Sentry?

A

To be especially watchful at night, and during the time for challenging, to challenge all persons on or near my post, and to allow no one to pass without proper authority.

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12
Q

What is the phonetic alphabet letter for A?

A

Alpha

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13
Q

What is the phonetic alphabet letter for Z?

A

Zulu

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14
Q

What is 1:00 PM in military time?

A

1300

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15
Q

What are the 11 missions of the Coast Guard?

A

Port, Waterways & Coastal Security, Drug Interdiction, Aids to Navigation, Search & Rescue, Living Marine Resources, Marine Safety, Defense Readiness, Migrant Interdiction, Maritime Environmental Protection, Polar, Ice & Alaska Operations, Law Enforcement.

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16
Q

Who is the Commander-in-Chief?

A

The President of the United States.

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17
Q

Who is the Secretary of Homeland Security?

A

Oversees the Department of Homeland Security, which the Coast Guard falls under.

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18
Q

Who is the Coast Guard Commandant?

A

The highest-ranking officer in the Coast Guard.

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19
Q

What is the bow?

A

The front of the ship.

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20
Q

What is the stern?

A

The back of the ship.

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21
Q

What is port?

A

The left side of the vessel when facing forward.

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22
Q

What is starboard?

A

The right side of the vessel when facing forward.

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23
Q

What is a bulkhead?

A

A partition or wall on a vessel.

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24
Q

What is a deck?

A

The floor of a ship.

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25
What is a head?
A bathroom on a ship.
26
How does a recruit properly respond to a yes or no question?
Yes, [title/name] or No, [title/name].
27
How does a recruit properly request permission?
[Title/Name], [recruit's name], I request permission to [action].
28
How does a recruit properly ask to pass by a staff member?
[Title/Name], [recruit's name], I request permission to pass by.
29
How does a recruit properly salute an officer?
Raise right hand, fingers straight, touch the cover just above the right eye, palm facing downward.
30
When should a recruit salute?
When greeting an officer, during the National Anthem, during colors, and when reporting.
31
What happens in the first week of Coast Guard Basic Training?
Processing, medical and dental screenings, urinalysis, uniform issue, fitness assessment, and introduction to required knowledge.
32
What is the purpose of week 3-4 in Basic Training?
Focus on Coast Guard history, values, career development, personal finance, fitness, and military justice.
33
What happens in week 5-6 of Basic Training?
Firefighting, marksmanship, seamanship, and practical training.
34
What must recruits do before they graduate?
Pass final exams, complete all fitness requirements, and demonstrate military discipline.
35
What time should a recruit wake up and go to bed daily?
Wake up at a set time every morning and go to bed at 2200.
36
What are key behaviors a recruit should start before arriving?
Limit caffeine, quit tobacco/alcohol, practice ironing, and reduce personal phone usage.
37
What is the role of the Training Center Cape May Commanding Officer?
Responsible for the overall training and discipline of recruits.
38
What is the role of the Lead Company Commander?
Directly responsible for training recruits and ensuring they meet standards.
39
How does a recruit properly respond to a yes or no question (example)?
"Yes, Petty Officer Smith." or "No, Petty Officer Smith."
40
How does a recruit properly request permission (example)?
"Petty Officer Smith, Seaman Recruit Bailey, I request permission to use the head."
41
How does a recruit properly ask to pass by a staff member (example)?
"Petty Officer Smith, Seaman Recruit Bailey, I request permission to pass by."
42
How does a recruit properly repeat a statement if needed?
"Petty Officer Smith, Seaman Recruit Bailey, I request you say again your last."
43
What does 'Aye Aye' mean?
Acknowledges and confirms that an order has been understood and will be carried out.
44
What does 'Belay my last' mean?
Used to cancel or correct the last statement made.
45
When are salutes NOT required?
When uncovered (without a cover/hat), when actively working with both hands occupied, or indoors unless reporting.
46
What does 'Parade Rest' mean?
A relaxed but disciplined stance where feet are shoulder-width apart and hands are clasped behind the back.
47
What does 'Fall Out' mean?
Recruits may leave ranks but must remain nearby and be ready to return.
48
What is the command for quickly assembling back into formation?
'Fall In.'
49
What happens if a recruit fails the fitness assessment?
They may be placed in remedial training, held back in Week 1, or discharged.
50
What happens if a recruit fails the swim assessment?
They will be placed in remedial swim training until they meet the standard.
51
What is the standard wake-up time in basic training?
Around 0500 (5:00 AM).
52
What time is 'Taps' (lights out) in basic training?
2200 (10:00 PM).
53
How often do recruits get mail?
Mail is delivered Monday-Friday and distributed by company mail orderlies.
54
What must recruits do before they graduate?
Pass all fitness tests, academic exams, and demonstrate proper military discipline.
55
What happens at the final week of basic training?
Graduation preparation, final exams, and final uniform inspections.
56
What are the Coast Guard's Core Values?
Honor, Respect, and Devotion to Duty.
57
What is the best way to prepare for Coast Guard basic training?
Memorize required knowledge, practice physical fitness, adjust to military lifestyle, and mentally prepare for stress and discipline.
58
What is the key to success in basic training?
Follow orders, work as a team, maintain discipline, and exceed expectations.
59
What is the purpose of the General Orders of a Sentry?
They define the basic duties of a sentry on duty and must be memorized by all recruits.
60
What happens if a recruit cannot recite the General Orders on demand?
They may receive extra training, disciplinary action, or be held back in training.
61
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for M?
Mike
62
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for R?
Romeo
63
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for V?
Victor
64
What is 6:45 PM in military time?
1845
65
What is a scuttlebutt?
A drinking fountain; also refers to rumors or gossip.
66
What is a gangway?
An opening or passage on a ship, or an order to clear the way.
67
What does 'fast' mean in nautical terms?
Securely tied down or firmly in place.
68
When should a recruit say 'Aye Aye'?
When acknowledging an order that they understand and will comply with.
69
What does 'Belay my last' mean?
It cancels or corrects the last statement or order given.
70
What is the proper way to greet an officer?
Salute and say, 'Good morning/afternoon/evening, [Rank Name].'
71
How does a recruit properly respond if they don't understand a question?
"Petty Officer Smith, Seaman Recruit Bailey, I do not understand the question. I request clarification."
72
How does a recruit properly request to speak to a superior?
"Petty Officer Smith, Seaman Recruit Bailey, I request permission to speak to the Company Commander."
73
What should a recruit do if they make a mistake?
Own up to it immediately, do not make excuses, and correct it as quickly as possible.
74
What happens if a recruit fails an academic test?
They may receive remedial training, retest, or face possible separation if they continue to fail.
75
What should recruits do during fire drills at Cape May?
Follow instructions immediately, exit in an orderly manner, and stay with their company.
76
What is the best way to prepare for the 1.5-mile run?
Practice running at a steady pace, include interval training, and improve endurance with cardio exercises.
77
How can a recruit improve their push-ups before arriving?
Do daily push-up workouts, focusing on endurance and correct form.
78
What should a recruit eat before physical training?
A balanced meal with protein, complex carbs, and hydration to maintain energy.
79
What are the possible first duty station assignments for new recruits?
Aboard a cutter, a small boat station, a sector, or an air station depending on service needs.
80
What happens to a recruit after graduation?
They report to their first duty station and begin on-the-job training in their assigned role.
81
How can a recruit advance in rank after basic training?
Complete required qualifications, demonstrate leadership, and pass advancement exams.
82
How should a recruit handle stress in basic training?
Stay focused, take deep breaths, follow instructions, and rely on teamwork.
83
What is the most important trait for success in basic training?
Discipline—following orders, staying focused, and pushing through challenges.
84
What should a recruit remember when they feel overwhelmed?
Every recruit goes through the same challenges—trust the process, stay motivated, and don’t give up.
85
What is the Chain of Command?
A structured system of authority that defines reporting relationships in the Coast Guard.
86
Who is at the top of the Coast Guard Chain of Command?
The Commander-in-Chief, the President of the United States.
87
What role does the Coast Guard Commandant serve?
The highest-ranking officer in the Coast Guard, responsible for overall operations.
88
How many missions does the Coast Guard have?
11 primary missions.
89
Name three missions of the Coast Guard.
Search & Rescue, Drug Interdiction, Maritime Environmental Protection.
90
What is the lowest enlisted rank in the Coast Guard?
Seaman Recruit (SR), E-1.
91
What rank comes after Petty Officer First Class?
Chief Petty Officer (CPO), E-7.
92
What is an IT in the Coast Guard?
Information Systems Technician.
93
What is a BM in the Coast Guard?
Boatswain’s Mate.
94
What is the proper response when given an order?
"Aye Aye, [Rank Name]."
95
When should you salute an officer?
Whenever greeting an officer outdoors, during colors, and when reporting.
96
What does 'Fall In' mean?
To assemble in formation.
97
What is an 'About Face'?
A drill movement where a recruit turns 180 degrees to face the opposite direction.
98
How does a recruit properly respond to a direct question?
"[Rank Name], Seaman Recruit Bailey, the answer is [response]."
99
How does a recruit properly request permission?
"[Rank Name], Seaman Recruit Bailey, I request permission to [action]."
100
What is the minimum 1.5-mile run time for graduation?
12:51 for males.
101
How many push-ups must a recruit complete in one minute to pass?
29 for males.
102
What are the Coast Guard swim test requirements?
Jump from a 6-foot platform, swim 100 meters, and tread water for 5 minutes.
103
What happens in the first week of Coast Guard Basic Training?
Processing, medical screenings, uniform issue, and physical fitness assessment.
104
What happens in Week 5 of Basic Training?
Firefighting, marksmanship, and practical seamanship training.
105
What are some examples of contraband in basic training?
Tobacco, alcohol, weapons, outside food, and unauthorized electronics.
106
What must a recruit complete to graduate from Coast Guard Basic Training?
Pass all fitness tests, academic exams, and demonstrate military discipline.
107
When do recruits receive their first duty station orders?
Around Week 5 of training.
108
What should a recruit do if they feel overwhelmed?
Stay calm, focus on their training, and rely on their company for support.
109
List all 11 missions of the Coast Guard.
Port, Waterways & Coastal Security, Drug Interdiction, Aids to Navigation, Search & Rescue, Living Marine Resources, Marine Safety, Defense Readiness, Migrant Interdiction, Maritime Environmental Protection, Polar Operations, Law Enforcement.
110
What is the highest enlisted rank in the Coast Guard?
Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast Guard (MCPOCG), E-9.
111
What is the highest officer rank in the Coast Guard?
Admiral (ADM), O-10.
112
What does an MST (Marine Science Technician) do?
Performs environmental protection and response duties.
113
What does an OS (Operations Specialist) do?
Coordinates search and rescue operations and navigational support.
114
What is the proper way to address an officer?
Salute and say, 'Good morning/afternoon/evening, [Rank Name].'
115
What should a recruit do if they are unsure about a command?
Request clarification respectfully: 'Petty Officer Smith, Seaman Recruit Bailey, I request clarification on the last command.'
116
What does 'Mark Time, March' mean?
Marching in place without moving forward.
117
What does 'Column Right, March' mean?
Executing a 90-degree right turn while marching.
118
How does a recruit properly request to speak with medical personnel?
"Petty Officer Smith, Seaman Recruit Bailey, I request permission to see medical personnel."
119
How does a recruit properly respond when called by name?
"Bailey, Aye, Petty Officer Smith."
120
What should recruits do if they struggle with push-ups?
Practice daily, use proper form, and do strength training for endurance.
121
What is the best way to prepare for the swim test?
Practice treading water for 5 minutes and swimming 100 meters without stopping.
122
What is the focus of Week 2 at Cape May?
Company formation, initial swim assessment, and learning Coast Guard orientation.
123
What happens in Week 7 of Basic Training?
Final exam, CPR training, and preparation for first duty station.
124
Can recruits bring personal hygiene items?
Yes, but they must comply with TSA regulations and basic training guidelines.
125
What are the academic requirements to graduate?
Pass all written tests on Coast Guard knowledge, customs, and regulations.
126
When do recruits officially report to their first unit?
After graduation, based on service needs and assignment preferences.
127
How can a recruit prepare for their first duty station?
Learn about the unit's mission, chain of command, and local expectations.
128
What is the best way to mentally prepare for basic training?
Follow a disciplined daily routine, get in shape, and study required knowledge.
129
What should recruits remember if they feel overwhelmed?
Stay focused, take deep breaths, and trust their training and teammates.
130
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for A?
Alpha
131
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for B?
Bravo
132
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for C?
Charlie
133
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for D?
Delta
134
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for E?
Echo
135
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for F?
Foxtrot
136
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for G?
Golf
137
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for H?
Hotel
138
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for I?
India
139
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for J?
Juliet
140
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for K?
Kilo
141
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for L?
Lima
142
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for M?
Mike
143
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for N?
November
144
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for O?
Oscar
145
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for P?
Papa
146
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for Q?
Quebec
147
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for R?
Romeo
148
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for S?
Sierra
149
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for T?
Tango
150
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for U?
Uniform
151
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for V?
Victor
152
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for W?
Whiskey
153
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for X?
X-ray
154
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for Y?
Yankee
155
What is the phonetic alphabet letter for Z?
Zulu
156
What does 'Aye Aye' mean?
I understand and will comply with the given order.
157
What does 'Belay' mean?
Cancel the last order or stop what you’re doing.
158
What does 'Over' mean in radio communication?
End of transmission, expecting a response.
159
What does 'Out' mean in radio communication?
End of transmission, no response needed.
160
What does 'Roger' mean?
I understand the message.
161
What does 'Wilco' mean?
'Will Comply'—I understand and will follow the order.
162
What does 'Stand by' mean?
Pause and wait for further instruction.
163
What does 'Fall In' mean?
Form up in ranks for drill or instruction.
164
What does 'Fall Out' mean?
Leave ranks but remain nearby for further instruction.
165
What does 'Secure' mean?
Stop or finish a task, put away equipment, or shut down an operation.
166
What does 'Reveille' mean?
Morning wake-up call to start the day.
167
What does 'Taps' mean?
The lights-out signal played at the end of the day.
168
What is the Bow?
The front of a ship.
169
What is the Stern?
The back of a ship.
170
What is Port?
The left side of the ship when facing forward.
171
What is Starboard?
The right side of the ship when facing forward.
172
What is a Bulkhead?
A wall or partition inside a vessel.
173
What is a Deck?
The floor of a ship.
174
What is a Hatch?
An opening in a deck for access below.
175
What is a Scuttlebutt?
A drinking fountain; also used to refer to rumors or gossip.
176
What is a Galley?
The kitchen on a ship.
177
What is the Mess Deck?
The area where meals are eaten on a ship.
178
What is the Fantail?
The rear, open deck area of a ship.
179
What is a Quarterdeck?
The ceremonial entrance to the ship, usually where the Officer of the Deck is stationed.
180
What is the Bridge?
The command center of the ship where navigation and control take place.
181
What is the Helm?
The steering wheel or control of the ship.
182
What is a Mooring Line?
A rope or cable used to secure a ship to a dock.
183
What is the Waterline?
The line where the hull of a ship meets the water's surface.
184
What is a Mast?
A vertical pole on a ship that supports sails, flags, or antennas.
185
What is a Keel?
The structural backbone of a ship, running along the bottom from bow to stern.
186
What is a Rudder?
A flat, movable piece on the stern used to steer the ship.
187
What is a Buoy?
A floating marker used for navigation or warning hazards.
188
What is a Cleat?
A metal fitting on a ship where ropes are secured.
189
What is a Bosun?
A Boatswain, responsible for the ship's deck crew and maintenance.
190
What is a Coxswain?
A person in charge of steering and commanding a small boat.
191
What is Heave?
To lift or pull something, often used for hauling in lines.
192
What is Secure?
To fasten or tie down equipment or gear properly.
193
What is a Bearing?
The direction of an object in relation to a ship's position.
194
What is a Leeward?
The side of the ship sheltered from the wind.
195
What is a Windward?
The side of the ship facing into the wind.
196
What does 'All Hands' mean?
A command referring to all crew members aboard the ship.
197
What does 'Abandon Ship' mean?
An emergency command to evacuate the vessel.
198
What does 'Underway' mean?
When a ship is in motion and not anchored, moored, or docked.
199
What does 'Sounding' mean?
Measuring the depth of the water beneath the ship.
200
What does 'Make Fast' mean?
To secure a line firmly to a cleat or post.
201
What does 'Man Overboard' mean?
A call indicating someone has fallen into the water and requires rescue.