Unbalanced Forces and Acceleration Flashcards

1
Q

Hooke’s Law + Obeyed By:

A

The extension is directly proportional to the force applied.
- Metal Springs, metal wires

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2
Q

Elastic Stretching

A

Returns to its original length after deformation

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3
Q

Plastic Stretching

A

Permanently deformed
-Will not return to its initial length
-Limit of proportionality

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4
Q

Force, mass and acceleration:

A

F(N) = m(kg)a(m/s^2)

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5
Q

Vector Vs Scalar

A

Vector: Direction + Force
Scalar: Force Only

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6
Q

Vector Quantities:

A

Displacement, Velocity, ACCLERATION, Weight

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7
Q

Scalar Quantities

A

Distance, Speed, Density Mass

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8
Q

Friction:

A

A force that opposes motion

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9
Q

Terminal Velocity

A

Object Falls, Low air resistance, Weight causes large resultant force
As object speeds up, air resistance increases, eventually =as weight force
Hence, forces balanced, no resultant force
Object no longer accelerates, reaches constant speed

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