Uncertainties and practical work Flashcards

1
Q

Define validity

A

A measurement is valid if it measures what it is supposed to be measuring

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2
Q

Define True value

A

The value that would have been obtained in an ideal measurement

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3
Q

Accuracy

A

A measurement result is considered accurate if it is judged to be close to the true value.

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4
Q

Define precision

A

A quality denoting the closeness of agreement (consistency) between values obtained by repeated measurement

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5
Q

Define Uncertainty

A

The interval within which the true value can be considered to lie with a given level of confidence or probability

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6
Q

Define Error

A

The difference between the measurement result and the true value

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7
Q

Define Resolution

A

The smallest measuring interval and the source of uncertainty in a single reading.

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8
Q

How do you calculate percentage uncertainty?

A

Percentage uncertainty = (Uncertainty of measurement/Measurement taken) × 100%

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9
Q

What is the uncertainty when measurements are added together?

A

The sum of he absolute uncertainties

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10
Q

What is the uncertainty when measurements are multiplied together?

A

The sum of the percentage uncertainties

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