Understanding Developmentally Appropriate Practices Flashcards

1
Q

What does NAEYC mean?

A

National Association for the Education of Young Children

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does Developmentally Appropriate Practice focuses on (age range)

A

Birth to age 8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the three components of Developmentally Appropriate Practice

A

Age, Individually, Social/ Culturally

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is Developmentally Appropriate Practice a concept of?

A

Intentionally

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

In Developmentally appropriate programs goals must be what

A

Achievable, yet challenging enough

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

TRUE or FALSE

Developmentally Appropriate Practice is a Curriculum

A

FALSE

A set of Guidelines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is one of the best predictors of school and life success?

A

The ability to communicate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are Structural indicators?

A

Things that are regulable (monitored and are important for providing consistent care) Ex. Smaller Group Size, Inclusive environment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are Process indicators?

A

What programs do to promote development (observable interactions)
Ex. Child size furnishings, Established routines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What did the Perry Preschool study show?

A

That children raised in poor quality child-care may actually have problem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are some written discipline policy?

A
  • Children shall not be subjected to severe, humiliating, or frightening
  • Shall not be associated with food, rest, or toileting
  • Spanking, or other physical punishments
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

TRUE or FALSE

A child that have separation anxiety, so you should make a brief separation plan for anyone is in need

A

TRUE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is Motivational theories?

A

Someone personal motivation and desires

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is Social development theories?

A

The emotional and personality development

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is Intellectual/ cognitive development theories?

A

The development on someone’s intellectual understanding of their world

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the ability to do something with help or assistance and the ability to do something without help or assistance?

A

“Zone of Proximal Development”

17
Q

What is Scaffolding?

A

The assistance a teacher or more skilled peer provides

18
Q

What is a specialized nerve cells that make up the central nervous system?

A

A neuron

19
Q

What is a fiber that sends messages away to other neurons?

A

An axon

20
Q

What accepts incoming messages from the axons?

A

Dendrites

21
Q

TRUE or FALSE

In a child’s brain there are many more neurons than are actually needed

A

TRUE

22
Q

TRUE or FALSE

Pushing children too early into fine motor tasks can be frustrating and may leave children feeling stressed and unsuccessful

A

TRUE

23
Q

What is Solitary play?

A

Playing alone

24
Q

What is parallel play?

A

Playing beside another child but not playing with them

25
Q

What is Associative play?

A

Playing with other child with mild talking

26
Q

What is Cooperative play?

A

Playing with other children and planning together a lot of talking

27
Q

Scaffolding means that you know…..

A

What the children already know and can do, and then introduce new activities towards something they do not yet know or cannot yet do