Understanding Marginalisation Flashcards

1
Q

What does it mean to be Socially Marginalized?

A

To be marginalized is to be forced to occupy the sides or fringes and thus not be at the center of things.

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2
Q

What is Marginalization?

A

Marginalization is a situation in which an individual or group of individuals is deprived of certain privileges or are treated as different from others.

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3
Q

What do you mean by Adivasis?

A

Literally- original inhabitants
These are communities who lived and often continue to live in close association with forests. They are also referred as tribal.

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4
Q

Adivasi’s population?

A

8% of India’s Population.

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5
Q

How many Adivasi groups are there?

A

500

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6
Q

Areas where Adivasis live.

A

Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, West Bengal, North-eastern States.

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7
Q

Most spoken language of Adivasis

A

Santhali

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8
Q

How many tribal group in Rural areas and urban areas live below poverty line?

A

45% and 35% respectively

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9
Q

What do you understand by minorities?

A

The term minority is used to refer to communities that are numerically small in relation to the rest population.

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10
Q

Percentage of Muslims?

A

14.2%

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11
Q

Which committee examined the status of Muslims in India and Who chaired it?

A

Sachar committee examined it and it was chaired by Rajindar Sachar.

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12
Q

What do you mean by ghettoization?

A

A ghetto is an area that is populated by a specific community as they feel more secure living amongst them(mostly).

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13
Q

Which factor lead to the Ghettoization of Muslims?

A

Poor literacy rate
Different culture and traditions.
Different taste of food(non-veg)

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14
Q

Write the full form of:
IAS
IPS
IFS

A

Indian Administrative Service
Indian Police Service
Indian Foreign Service

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15
Q

Mention four reasons of marginalization faced by Adivasis

A

Poor literacy rate
Stereotypes
Different Cultures
Different languages

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16
Q

Why the constitution safeguards to protect minority communities are very important?

A

To stop discrimination against them.
To promote equality.
To prevent domination of majority over minority.
To preserve their culture.
To ensure “Unity in Diversity”.