unfamiliar feildwork Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What is Random sampling?

A

selecting a person or area to study at random

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2
Q

What is the advantage of random sampling?

A

it’s unbiased

can be used with large populations

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3
Q

What is the disadvantage of random sampling?

A
not a fair representation
practical constraints (can’t reach area or not enough time)
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4
Q

What is Systematic sampling?

A

collecting data in an ordered or regular way

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5
Q

systematic sampling advantages

A

gives a good coverage of the study area

easily achieved

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6
Q

systematic sampling disadvantages

A

biased as not even chance of arras being chosen

may lead to under representation

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7
Q

What is Qualitative data?

A

Data does not have to be in numeric form - it can also be in words and descriptions.

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8
Q

What is quantitative data?

A

numerical data

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9
Q

What is Stratified sampling?

A

dividing sampling into sub-categories to make up different proportions

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10
Q

stratified sampling advantages

A

easy to make comparisons

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11
Q

stratified sampling disadvantages

A

takes time and accuracy to calculate areas

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