Unidad 2 estapa 2 Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

what does the progressive tense look like in english

A

helping verb +gerund

ing

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2
Q

what does the progressive tense look like in spanish

A

helping verb +gerund

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3
Q

what do the gerunds end in for progressive tense

A

ando
iendo
yendo

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4
Q

what is the present progressives

A

what is happening, what someone is doing

present tense of ester + gerund

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5
Q

how to form an -ar verb progressive tenses

A

drop the ar

add ando

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6
Q

how to form an -er/ir verb progressive tenses

A

drop the er or ir

add iendo

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7
Q

what if the ending is eie or lie for progressives

A

change the i to y… yen do

ex.) leyendo

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8
Q

what are past progressives

A

what was happening, what someone was doing

imperfect tense of ester + gerund

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9
Q

what is the imperfect tense of estar

A
estaba
estabas
estaba
estábamos
estaban
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10
Q

what is the present tense of estar

A
estoy
estas
está
estamos
están
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11
Q

how do you form the gerunds for past progressive

A

it is the same thing as present
ando
iendo
yendo

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12
Q

ar conjugations in the preterite

A
É
aste
o
amos
aeron
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13
Q

er/ir conjugations in the preterite

A
I
iste
io
imos 
ieron
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14
Q

ar conjugations in the imperfect

A
aba
abas
aba
abamos
aban
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15
Q

er/ir conjugations in the imperfect

A
ia
ias
ia
iamos
ian
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16
Q

what is the preterite acronym

A

H.I.B.E

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17
Q

h for preterite acronym

A

happened once

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18
Q

i for preterite acronym

A

interrupted

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19
Q

b for preterite acronym

A

beginning of an event

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20
Q

e for preterite acronym

A

end of an event

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21
Q

yo escribí la tarea

A

preterite; happened once

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22
Q

el juego terminó a las once

A

preterite; end of an event

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23
Q

el teléfono soñó cuando yo dormía

A

preterite; interrupted

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24
Q

la película empezó a las cinco

A

preterite; beginning of an event

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25
what is the imperfect acronym
AL WEPT
26
A for imperfect acronym
age attitude appearance
27
L for imperfect acronym
location
28
W for imperfect acronym
weather
29
e for imperfect acronym
emotion
30
P for imperfect acronym
physical attributes
31
t for imperfect acronym
time
32
what are the imperfect rules that are outside the acronym
happened many times | was in progress
33
cuando era niña iba a cape cof cada verano
imperfect; happened many times
34
juan veía la television cuando julio llamó
imperfect; was in progress
35
cuando yo tenía 15 años
imperfect; age
36
no me gustaba comer zanahorias
imperfect; attitude
37
de niña, marta era muy alta
imperfect; appearance
38
la chica acampaba en el bosque
imperfect; location
39
hacía muy mal tiempo durante mis vacaciones
imperfect; weather
40
ella era feliz cuando era niña
imperfect; emotion
41
mi padre era muy alto y mi madre era muy baja
imperfect; physical attributes
42
eran las 4:00 y todos teníamos much hambre
imperfect; time
43
decorations
los adornos
44
anniversary
aniversario
45
wedding
boda
46
party
fiesta
47
balloons
globos
48
invitation
invitación
49
gathering
reunion
50
to break the pinata
romper la pinata
51
pinata
pinata
52
to surprise
sopreder
53
surprise
sorpresa
54
candles
velas
55
hug
abrazo
56
love
amor
57
kiss
beso
58
to get married
casarse
59
common
comun
60
daily
diario
61
to fall in love with
enamorarse
62
happiness
felicidad
63
story
historia
64
to get along well
llevarse bien
65
lie
mentira
66
sadness
tristeza