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nahuatl > unidad 4 (IDEIZ/UCLA nahuatl) > Flashcards

unidad 4 (IDEIZ/UCLA nahuatl) Flashcards

1
Q

acahya

A

alguien

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2
Q

tlapiyalli

A

animal doméstico (gato, perro, pollo), ganado

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3
Q

tecuani

A

animal silvestre

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4
Q

icxitlan

A

sobre los pies, abajo donde van los pies

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5
Q

xahcalli

A

casa del maíz/donde guardan el maíz (creadas por palma en los pueblos)

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6
Q

cuahuitl

A

árbol

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7
Q

cuatzintlan

A

debajo del árbol

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8
Q

cuetzalan

A

la sombra del árbol

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9
Q

pan

A

encima, en, sobre algo, referencia al lugar

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10
Q

itzalan

A

abajo de algo

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11
Q

cacatlani

A

allá abajo

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12
Q

cacaahco

A

allá arriba

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13
Q

tlamayan

A

un lugar plano sin loma

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14
Q

cahua

A

dejar algo (VT); dejar pareja (VI), quedarse algo (VT), quedarse solo (VI)

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15
Q

tlamanatli

A

cosa

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16
Q

eltoc

A

estar (inanimada: cosas, lugares)

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17
Q

iztoc

A

estar (animado: persona: personas, animales)

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18
Q

itztoqueh

A

estar (pl)

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19
Q

oncah

A

hay (s/pl)

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20
Q

mocahua

A

quedar/dejar

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21
Q

nechatzin

A

cerca

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22
Q

huahca eltoc

A

está lejos

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23
Q

nonechca

A

cerca de mi

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24
Q

monecha

A

cerca de ti

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25
Q

inecha

A

cerca de (algo/alguien)

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26
Q

nechca

A

cerca (a mi, a ti, nosotros/no, mo, i)

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27
Q

ixtenno

A

enfrente (de nosotros/de mi)

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28
Q

ixpan

A

en frente en presencia de

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29
Q

nacaztlan

A

al lado (de mi)

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30
Q

ican

A

detras (no, mo, i)

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31
Q

iican

A

atraz de

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32
Q

nemahtli

A

derecha (uso: ica nemahtli–hacia la derecha)

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33
Q

arrabez

A

izquierda (uso: ica arrabez–hacia la izquierda)

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34
Q

xitlahuac

A

derecho/recto

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35
Q

tlaixcotona

A

cruzar/atravesar (ej: cruzar el camino/carretera/avenida; sin especificar)

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36
Q

ixcotona

A

cruzar/atravesar específico (agregar el nombre)

37
Q

tlailacatzoa

A

doblar/hacia (uso: nitlailacatzoa ica nemahtli–doblo o voy hacia la derecha)

38
Q

ilacatzoa

A

doblar/hacia/ir a

39
Q

malacachoa

A

hacia, voy hacia, ir a, giro a

40
Q

nemahtli

A

derecha (uso: ica nemahtli)

41
Q

arrabez

A

izquierda (uso: ica arrabez)

42
Q

xitlahuac

A

derecho/recto

43
Q

tlaixcotona

A

cruzar/atravesar

44
Q

ixcotona

A

cruzar/atravesar específico

45
Q

tlailacatzoa

A

doblar/hacia (uso: nitlailacatzoa ica nemahtli)

46
Q

ilacatzoa

A

doblar/hacia/ir a

47
Q

cuatzintlan

A

debajo del árbol

48
Q

cuetzalan

A

la sombra del árbol

49
Q

pan

A

encima, en, sobre algo, referencia al lugar

50
Q

itzalan

A

abajo de algo

51
Q

cacatlani

A

allá abajo

52
Q

cacaahco

A

cacaahco– allá arriba

53
Q

tlamayan

A

tlamayan– un lugar plano sin loma

54
Q

calixpan

A

en frente de la casa

55
Q

iixpan calli

A

en frente de la casa

56
Q

calpani

A

encima de la casa, la azotea/techo

57
Q

caclican

A

detrás de la casa

58
Q

calnacztlan

A

a lado de la casa

59
Q

caltech

A

orilla/hacia la pared (dentro de una estructura)

60
Q

tlanempan

A

patio de la casa

61
Q

calihtic/caltic

A

dentro de la casa

62
Q

xitlahuac

A

el camino recto

63
Q

ohtenno

A

orilla del camino

64
Q

momalacachoz ica nemahtli

A

gira hacia la derecha

65
Q

panoh

A

pasar

66
Q

tepozcacalachmeh

A

carros/autos/coches/autobuses/camion (pl)

67
Q

itzquia

A

agarrar algo (VT)

68
Q

tlapohualia–numero, ruta, etc

A

numero, ruta, etc

69
Q

huahcahua

A

demorar

70
Q

tlapani

A

la loma

71
Q

tlapanico

A

en/sobre la loma

72
Q

tlamayan/tlamayanco/tlamayanyo

A

un lugar plano donde no hay loma/montana

73
Q

tianquiz

A

mercado

74
Q

tianquizco

A

en el mercado

75
Q

altepetl

A

ciudad

76
Q

altepeco

A

en la ciudad

77
Q

tepetl

A

el cerro

78
Q

tepeco

A

en el cerro

79
Q

tepeixco

A

sobre el cerro/ en la cima del cerro

80
Q

amelatl

A

el agua del pozo

81
Q

amelli

A

el pozo

82
Q

amelco

A

en el pozo

83
Q

atlauhtli

A

el río/ el agua que corre

84
Q

atlauhcatl

A

agua del río que corre

85
Q

atlauhco

A

en el río/arroyo

86
Q

apan

A

el arroyo

87
Q

acomolli

A

un pozo ancho/presa en el campo/milpa donde está el ganado, se almacena el agua aquí y se llena con la lluvia

88
Q

iihtico

A

dentro de

89
Q

calihtic

A

dentro de la casa

nahuatl (27 decks)

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