UNIQUE GROWTH CHARACTERISTCIS Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Smooth, glistening and clay like

A

Neisseria elongata

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2
Q

Buttery and creamy yellow

A

Staphylococcus aureus

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3
Q

Brittle, crumbly, wrinkled

A

Nocardia

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4
Q

Fried egg on BAP

A

Mycoplasma

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5
Q

shiny half pearls on BAP; Colonies appearing like “mercury droplets”

A

Bordetella pertussis

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6
Q

Greenish metallic sheen on BAP

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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7
Q

Greenish metallic sheen on EMB

A

E. coli

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8
Q

Semi-opaque colonies “bull’s eye” appearing, gram (+)

A

Streptococcus agalactiae

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9
Q

HOCKEY PUCK COLONIES. Colonies remaining intact when pushed across the plate using inoculating loop; colonies with WAGON WHEEL APPEARANCE

A

Moraxella catarrhalis

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10
Q

Tenacious colonies with beaten egg white consistency. Colonies with “swirling projections” appearing like MEDUSA HEAD, LION HEAD, colonies with comet tail appearance

A

Bacillus anthracis

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11
Q

Gray to black on CTBA and Black colonies with Brown halo on Tindsdale

A

Corynebacterium diphtheriae

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12
Q

Salmon pink pigmentation on BAP

A

Rhodococcus equi

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13
Q

Cauli flower like growth

A

M. tuberculosis

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14
Q

Bird’s nest appearing colonies on Corn meal agar

A

Mycobacterium xenopi

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15
Q

Anaerobes showing red fluorescence under UV

A

Veilonella

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16
Q

Anaerobe that can Pit and corrodes agar

A

Campylobacter ureolyticus

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17
Q

Pits and corrodes ahar with typical bleach like odor

A

Eikenella corrodens

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18
Q

Colonies with an odor similar to an OLD SOCK on MSA

A

S. aureus

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19
Q

Colonies with butter scotch odor

A

Streptococcus anginosus

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20
Q

Pyocyanin and pyoverdin; serrated confluent growth on cetrimide

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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21
Q

Inverted Fir tree or inverted pine tree appearance on Gelatin media

A

Bacillus anthracis

22
Q

On BAP - it fluoresces CHARTREUSE
On CCFA - Horse stable or barn yard odor

A

Clostriumdium difficile

23
Q

Umbrella like growth on agar surface

24
Q

Bottle brush like/ test tube brush like/ pipe cleaner pattern of growth

A

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae

25
Burnt chocolate or Burnt Gun powder odor
Genus proteus
26
Gram (-) yellow pigment that intensifies at RT
Cronobacter sakazakii
27
Colonies with dirty, musty odor like potatoes
Serratia odorifera
28
Water droplet appearing colonies
Mycobacterium bovis
29
Bull's eye appearing colonies on CIN oxidase (-): oxidase (+):
Oxidase (-): Yersinia enterocolitica Oxidase (+): Aeromonas
30
Hammered copper colonies on BAP
Y. pestis
31
Non-fermenter - wrinkled colonies
Pseudomonas stutzeri
32
Non-fermenter - wrinkled colonies with earthy odor
Burkholderia pseudomallei
33
Shows satellitism - luxuriant growth near the source of the incorporated V factor
Haemophilus influenzae
34
Molar tooth appearance colonies
Actinomyces israelii
35
Colonies it with rhizoid margins appearing like "medusa head", swarming (+)
Clostridium septicum
36
Colony types: Speckled and smooth Bread crumb like Greening on agar exposure to air
Fusobacterium nucleatum
37
Sweet, fetid odor
Peptostreptococcus anaerobius
38
Colonies appearing like "fried egg"
Fusobacterium varium
39
Raspberry like colonies
Leptotrichia
40
Produces Prodigiosin - brick red pigment
Serratia marcesens Serratia rubideae
41
42
Colonies with an odor similar to overripe grapes; corn taco/corn tortilla like odor
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
43
Produces violet pogment - VIOLACEIN, colony odor: ammonium cyanide odor
Chromobacterium violeceum
44
Freshly plowed field
Nocardia
45
Ground glass appearance
Legionella
46
Non-culturable but can be maintained alive using mice foot pads or foot pads of armadillo
Mycobacterium leprae
47
Non-cultivable but viability can be maintained using testicular chancre of rabbits
T. pallidum
48
Breadcrumbs, puff balls/fluff balls growth on broth
Streptobacillus moniliformis Fusobacterium nucleatum
49
Stalactite growth on broth
Y. pestis
50
SWARMING ON SBA/CHOC AGAR Gram (-): Gram (+):
Gram (-): Rod Genus Proteus Gram (+): Rod C. tetani, C. septicum