Unit 1 Flashcards
(16 cards)
Autotroph
An organism that uses the suns energy to convert water and a gas into food.
Heterotroph
Heterotrophs are organisms that cannot produce there own food.
Characteristic
a feature that helps to identify something
Organism
A living thing
Cell
The basic unit of structure and function in living things
Unicellular
Made of a single cell
Multicellular
Consisting of many cells
Stimulus
Any change or signal in the environment that can make an organism react in some way.
Response
An action or change in behavior that occurs as a result of a stimulus
Spontaneous generation
The mistaken idea that living things arise from no living sources
Homeostasis
The condition in which an organisms internal environment is kept stable in spite of changes in the external environment.
Classification
The process of grouping things based on their similarities.
Species
A group of similar organisms that can mate with each other and produce offspring that can also mate and reproduce.
Taxonomy
The scientific study of how living things are classified.
Domain
The most basic level of organization in the classification of organisms.
Evolution
Change over time, the process by which modern organisms have descended from ancient organisms