Unit 1 Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

Autotroph

A

An organism that uses the suns energy to convert water and a gas into food.

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2
Q

Heterotroph

A

Heterotrophs are organisms that cannot produce there own food.

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3
Q

Characteristic

A

a feature that helps to identify something

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4
Q

Organism

A

A living thing

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5
Q

Cell

A

The basic unit of structure and function in living things

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6
Q

Unicellular

A

Made of a single cell

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7
Q

Multicellular

A

Consisting of many cells

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8
Q

Stimulus

A

Any change or signal in the environment that can make an organism react in some way.

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9
Q

Response

A

An action or change in behavior that occurs as a result of a stimulus

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10
Q

Spontaneous generation

A

The mistaken idea that living things arise from no living sources

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11
Q

Homeostasis

A

The condition in which an organisms internal environment is kept stable in spite of changes in the external environment.

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12
Q

Classification

A

The process of grouping things based on their similarities.

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13
Q

Species

A

A group of similar organisms that can mate with each other and produce offspring that can also mate and reproduce.

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14
Q

Taxonomy

A

The scientific study of how living things are classified.

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15
Q

Domain

A

The most basic level of organization in the classification of organisms.

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16
Q

Evolution

A

Change over time, the process by which modern organisms have descended from ancient organisms