Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Financial management make decisions that

A

Maximise share price

Maximise shareholders’ wealth

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2
Q

Components of shareholders’ wealth/return

A
#Capital growth (increase in share price)
#Cash distributions
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3
Q

Agency relationship

A

Manager act on the owner’s behalf

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4
Q

Agency problem

A

Manager doesn’t act in the best interest of the owners, but in his own interest

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5
Q

Basic indication of wealth is determined by

A

Cash flows

  1. Timing of cash flows
  2. Risk profile of a company
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6
Q

Objective of a financial manager

A

Is to grow the funds that were invested by shareholders to max their wealth in the long run.

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7
Q

Aim of financial manager

A

To max cash flows, as soon as possible and act at the lowest risk on a sustainable basis

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8
Q

What is the main objective of starting a business

A

To make money

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9
Q

Stategic planning

A

It is a disciplined effort that produces fundamental decisions and action that shape and guides what an organisation is, who it serves ans what it doe s

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10
Q

Stategic plan

A

It is a statement/document of long term goals and definition of the strategic and policies which will ensure achievement of these goals

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11
Q

Stategic activities

A

Activities and specifications of resource required to achieve a specific project

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12
Q

Uj’s vision

A

An international university of choice, anchored in Africa, dynamically shaping the future

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13
Q

Uj’s mission

A

Inspiring its community to transport and serve humanity through innovation and the collaborative pursuit of knowledge

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14
Q

What is strategy

A

It is a course of action, to achieve sustainable competitive advantage

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15
Q

How does business achieve sustainable competitive advantage (strategy)

A
  1. Performing different activities from our rivals

2. performing similar activities in different ways.

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16
Q

Definantion of strategy

A
  1. Direction and scope of an organisation
  2. Over the long period
  3. To achieve competitive advantage
  4. Through the configuration of resource
  5. Within a changing environment
  6. To meet the needs of
    * markets
    • stakeholders
17
Q

What is the core of company’s strategy

A

The core of a company’s strategy concerns its markets and its products and is about choosing

  • what do we do
  • how to compete? (cost or differentiation)
  • where to compete? (geographical /segments
18
Q

What is the role of charted management accountant

A

Is to help organisations establish viable strategies and convert them into profit or value for money

19
Q

What support strategy

A

Mission
Goals
Vision
Trade-offs

20
Q

Goals is divided in two things what are they?

A

Aims - non operational /qualitative

Objectives - operational /quantitative