unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

congruent by

A

identical in size and shape

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2
Q

line

A

a straight continuous arrangement of infinitely many points. has infinite length & no thickness. its named by giving letter names 2 any 2 points.
<——-

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3
Q

postulate

A

a statement accepted as true w/o proof

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4
Q

incongruent

A

not the same size or shape

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5
Q

point

A

has no size, length, width & no thickness. used to represent a location

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6
Q

ray

A

begins at one endpoint & extends infinitely in one direction
——->

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7
Q

length (measure)

A

distance

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8
Q

line segment

A

part of a line that consists of 2 endpoints, which prevents the line from extending forever
•———–•
A. B

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9
Q

circle

A

the set of all points equidistant from a central point

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10
Q

radius

A

the distance between the center of a circle & any point on the circumference

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11
Q

midpoint

A

the point on a segment that is equidistant from both endpoints

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12
Q

straightedge

A

tool used 2 draw a straight line, doesnt need to have measurements

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13
Q

coplanar

A

when points & lines exist in the same plane

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14
Q

partition

A

2 seperate/divide a segment into a given ratio

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15
Q

equidistant

A

equal length, equal distance

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16
Q

segment addition

A

a statement that allows us 2 combine 2 segments 2 form a longer segment

17
Q

construction

A

a geometric figure made with a straightedge & compass

18
Q

plane

A

a flat surface that extends infinitely along its length & width, has no thickness

19
Q

center point

A

the point inside a circle that is equidistant from all the points on a circle

20
Q

bisect

A

to cut/divide into 2 equal parts

21
Q

compass

A

a tool used 2 construct circles and arcs

22
Q

collinear

A

when 3 or more points r on the same line

23
Q

perpendicular

A

2 lines that intersect 2 form a right angle

24
Q

arc

A

a fraction of a circles circumference