Unit 1

Question 1

The study of living things

Answer 1

Biology

Question 2

Organism must meet ____ characteristics

Answer 2

All 8

Question 3

1st characteristic of life (DNA)

Answer 3

Universal Genetic Code

Question 4

2nd characteristic of life (All living things grow)

Answer 4

Grow and Develop

Question 5

3rd characteristic of life (Stimulus)

Answer 5

Respond to their environment

Question 6

4th characteristic of life (Produce new similar organisms)

Answer 6

Reproduce

Question 7

5th characteristic of life (Homeostasis)

Answer 7

Maintain a relatively stable internal enviroment

Question 8

6th characteristic of life (Organisms need energy to survive)

Answer 8

Obtain and use material and energy

Question 9

7th characteristic of life (Evolve)

Answer 9

Organisms change over time

Question 10

8th characteristic of life (Smallest unit of life)

Answer 10

Made up of one or more cells

Question 11

A signal to which an organism responds

Answer 11

Stimulus

Question 12

two parents

Answer 12

Sexual reproduction

Question 13

one parent

Answer 13

Asexual reproduction

Question 14

ability of organisms to regulate their internal enviroment to maintain a steady constant state

Answer 14

Homeostasis

Question 15

Eat other things

Answer 15

Heterotroph

Question 16

produce their own food

Answer 16

Autotroph

Question 17

unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus (bacteria)

Answer 17

Prokaryote

Question 18

unicellular or multicellular organism whose cells contain a nucleus (plant, animal, fungi)

Answer 18

Eukaryote

Question 19

Domain:
-Unicellular
-Prokaryotic
-Cell wall without peptidoglycan

Answer 19

Archaea

Question 20

Domain:
-Unicellular/Multicellular
-Eukaryotic
-4 kingdoms

Answer 20

Eukarya

Question 21

Domain:
-Unicellular
-Prokaryotic
-Cell wall contains peptidoglycan

Answer 21

Bacteria

Question 22

The only kingdom of Archaea

Answer 22

Archaebacteria

Question 23

Kingdom of Eukarya, involves Animals

Answer 23

Animalia

Question 24

Kingdom of Eukarya, includes plants

Answer 24

Plantae

Question 25

Kingdom of Eukarya, includes fungus and mushrooms

Answer 25

Fungi

Question 26

Kingdom of Eukarya, includes an algae called protist

Answer 26

Protista

Question 27

The only kingdom of Bacteria

Answer 27

Eubacteria

Question 28

the chemical processes that take place as your body converts foods and drinks into energy.

Answer 28

Metabolism

Question 29

change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations

Answer 29

Evolution

Question 30

a question that may lead to a hypothesis and help us in answering (or figuring out) the reason for some observation

Answer 30

Scientific question

Question 31

Order of Taxonomy: D.K.P.C.O.F.G.S. : Don't Kick People Cause Of Flying Giraffes Singing.

Answer 31

Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species.

Question 32

The genus and species names are collectively referred to as the scientific name. It is written in a form known as _______, a two-term Latin naming system.

Answer 32

binomial nomenclature

Question 33

Rule #1 of binomial nomenclature: The scientific name is always written in ___ parts, with the genus name written ____ and the species name ____.

Answer 33

Two, first, second

Question 34

Rule #2 of binomial nomenclature: The scientific name is always written in ____.

Answer 34

Italic

Question 35

Rule #3 of binomial nomenclature: The first letter of the genus name is a _____ letter.

Answer 35

Capital