Unit 1: 1200 - 1450 Flashcards

Global Tapestry & Networks of Exchange (44 cards)

1
Q

“The way of the Elders” or the “Small Vehicle”

A

Theravada Buddhism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The oldest school of Buddhism

A

Theravada Buddhism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The “Great Vehicle” or the Big Boat”

A

Mahayana Buddhism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Buddhism for the masses

A

Mahayana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

“Wise beings”

A

Bodhisattvas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The “Diamond Vehicle”

A

Vajrayana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

1200-1450

Lamas - Dalai Lama

A

Vajarayana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

1200-1450

Largest city in the world (at the time)
- land port city for the silk road

A

Chang’an

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

1200-1450

Embraced traditional Chinese beliefs in nature’s harmony and mystery

A

Daoism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

1200-1450

Nature has divine power

A

Daoism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

1200-1450

Main goal -> become a Junzi

A

person whose humane conduct (ren) makes him a moral exemplar.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

1200-1450

Used to pick between aristocratic apointees

  • began Han Dynasty
A

Imperial examination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

1200-1450

Built to increase communication, ease troop movement, imperial highway , transport rice to southern population.

A

The Grand Canal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

1200-1450

Accomplishments of the ________ Dynasty:

1) Grand Canal
2) Equal Field System
3) Gread Wall improvements
4) Spread of Buddhism

A

Sui Dynasty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

1200-1450

Accomplishments of the _______ Dynasty

1) printer and gunpowder

2) China went from Buddhism to neo-confucianism (officially)

3) Imperial Exam

A

Tang Dynasty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

1200-1450

Creations of the _____ Dynasty

1) Woodblock Printing

2) Gunpowder

3) Porcelain

4) Early Paper

A

Tang Dynasty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

1200-1450

Which Dynasty?:

the “golden age of China” / “renaissance china”

A

Tang Dynasty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

1200-1450

Accomplishments of ______ Dynasty

1) Lose the traditional Chinese homeland (yellow river)

19
Q

1200-1450

Korea mainly disunifies and at times under Chinese control

20
Q

1200-1450

Footbinding associated with _______ (religion)

A

Neo-Confucianism

21
Q

1200-1450

Footbinding began with _______ dynasty

22
Q

A situation where one nation-state plays a predominant role in organizing, regulation, and stabilizing political economy of its neighbors

23
Q

1200-1450

Ecomonic exchange along the Silk Roads

24
Q

1200-1450

______ Law= Law Code

25
# 1200-1450 Lodging stations for merchants: ______
Caravanserai
26
# 1200-1450 "PROPERTY" Arabic designation for slaves
The Mamluks
27
# 1200-1450 Slaves trained in martial arts, court etiquette, and sciences. Freed once trained.
Mamluks
28
# 1200-1450 Emergence in Islam in the 7th century led to their Christians and their church becoming tied to the Copic Church of Egypt (hint: africa)
Axum (Ethiopia)
29
# 1200-1450 Events of the _______ Dynasty: 1) Marco Polo (1271-1295) 2) Mongol invasion of Japan (1274-1281)
Yuan **(1271-1368)**
30
Accomplishments of the ________ Dynasty: 1) Rebuilt Grand Canal 2) Built forbidden city 3) Zhenghe Voyages
Ming Dynasty **(1368-1644)**
31
# 1200-1450 Founder of the Mongol Empire
Genghis Khan
32
Founder of the **yuan** dynasty
Kublai Khan
33
This Dynasty had: 1) Magnetic compass 2) Navy 3) Traded with india and presia 4) Paper money 5) Gun powder
Song dynasty
34
Religion: shows the way to ensure a stable government and an orderly society in the present world and stresses a moral code of conduct
Confucianism
35
One of the virtues to be cultivated, a love for one's parents and ancestors
Filial Piety
36
Buddhism + Confucianism
Neo-Confucianism
37
Quick maturing rice vietnam -> india -> China
Champa rice
38
Waterway linking yellow and the yangzi rivers
Grand Canal
39
Merchants developing a new language (bantu and arabic)
Swahilli
40
Early form of currency, reduced danger of robbery
Flying money
41
Established Turks as major ethnic group carrying islam across Eurasia spread islam throughout region
Seljuk Empire
42
FIRST islamic government established in india from 1206-1520.
Delhi Sultanate
43
After the Umayyads, focused on adinistration than conquering
Abbasid Caliphate
44
Polytheistic and animalistic religion, revolves around Kami.
Shinto