Unit 1 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

The prefixes
di- or dia- or trans
All mean:

A

Through

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2
Q

The prefix
meso-

Means:

A

In the middle

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3
Q

Choose the root word that means “urine”

A

ur/o

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4
Q

Choose the root word that means “ear”

A

ot/o

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5
Q

Choose the root word that means “hard”

A

scler/o

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6
Q

Choose the root word that means “nervous system”

A

neur/o

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7
Q

Choose the root word that means “sweet” or “sugar”

A

glyc/o

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8
Q

Choose the root word that means “tendon”

A

ten/o, tend/o

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9
Q

The suffix
-megaly

A

enlargement due to disease

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10
Q

The suffix
-oma

A

tumor

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11
Q

What is the medical English plural of
bacterium

A

bacteria

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12
Q

What is the medical English plural of
plica

A

plicae

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13
Q

Pertaining to a layer within the skin

A

intra dermal

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14
Q

Inflammation in the ear

A

ot itis

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15
Q

The muscle layer of the uterus

A

myo metr ium

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16
Q

Drug promoting the separation of urine from the body

17
Q

Cutting into a tendon

18
Q

Surgical removal of the thyroid gland

A

thyroid ectomy

19
Q

Disease of a joint

20
Q

Disease of the heart muscle

A

cardio myo pathy

21
Q

Disease of the heart muscle

A

cardio myo pathy

22
Q

The suffix
-trophy

A

Nourishment, growth

23
Q

Surgical alteration of the nervous system

24
Q

Breakdown of a tendon

25
Inflammation of the bladder and the tube leading from the bladder to the outside world
Urethro cyst itis
26
Abnormal change in the kidney
Nephr osis
27
Herniating of the tubes leading from the kidney to the bladder
Uretero cele
28
Pain in a structure resembling the breasts
Mast oid algia
29
Surgical repair suffix
-rrhaphy