Unit 1 Flashcards

Memorize everything

1
Q

A specific point on Earth distinguished by a particular characteristic.

A

place

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

an area of Earth distinguished by a distinctive combination of cultural and physical features

A

Region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Region

A

an area of Earth distinguished by a distinctive combination of cultural and physical features

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Scale

A

the relationship between the portion of Earth being studied and Earth as a whole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Cartography

A

the scientific study of maps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Place

A

A specific point on Earth distinguished by a particular characteristic.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

the relationship between the portion of Earth being studied and Earth as a whole

A

Scale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The physical gap or interval between two objects

A

Space

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Relationships among people and objects across the barrier of space.

A

Connection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Space

A

The physical gap or interval between two objects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Connection

A

Relationships among people and objects across the barrier of space.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A system that determines the precise position of something on Earth through a series of satellites, tracking stations, and receivers.

A

Global Positioning System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

identification and storage of a piece of information by its precise latitude and longitude coordinates

A

Geotagging

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

geotagging

A

identification and storage of a piece of information by its precise latitude and longitude coordinates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The acquisition of data about Earth’s surface from a satellite orbiting the planet or other long-distance methods.

A

Remote sensing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Analysis of data about Earth acquired through satellite and other electronic information technologies. Helps to measure change over time in the characteristics of places.

A

Geographic Information system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Geographic Information system

A

Analysis of data about Earth acquired through satellite and other electronic information technologies. Helps to measure change over time in the characteristics of places.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

A circle drawn around the globe parallel to the equator and at right angles to the meridians. It’s numbering system to indicate location is called latitude.

A

Parallel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Global positioning system

A

A system that determines the precise position of something on Earth through a series of satellites, tracking stations, and receivers.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Remote sensing

A

The acquisition of data about Earth’s surface from a satellite orbiting the planet or other long-distance methods.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Meridian

A

An arc drawn on a map between the North and South poles. The location is identified on Earth’s surface according to a numbering system known as longitude.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

a map that overlays data from one source on top of a map provided by a mapping service, such as Google Maps or Google Earth.

A

Mashup

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Projection

A

The system used to transfer locations from Earth’s surface to a flat map. Can result in distortion.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

The relationship between the size of an object on a map and the size of the actual feature on Earth’s surface.

A

Map scale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
The meridian, designated at 0° longitude, which passes through the Royal Observatory at Greenwich, England.
Prime meridian
26
Map scale
The relationship between the size of an object on a map and the size of the actual feature on Earth's surface.
27
The system used to transfer locations from Earth's surface to a flat map. Can result in distortion.
Projection
28
An arc drawn on a map between the North and South poles. The location is identified on Earth's surface according to a numbering system known as longitude.
Meridan
29
Mashup
a map that overlays data from one source on top of a map provided by a mapping service, such as Google Maps or Google Earth.
30
Parrallel
A circle drawn around the globe parallel to the equator and at right angles to the meridians. It's numbering system to indicate location is called latitude.
31
Prime meridian
The meridian, designated at 0° longitude, which passes through the Royal Observatory at Greenwich, England.
32
The time at the Prime Meridian. It's the master reference for all other points on Earth
Greenwich Mean Time
33
Greenwich Mean Time
The time at the Prime Meridian. It's the master reference for all other points on Earth
34
An arc that for the most part follows 180° longitude, although it deviates in several places to avoid dividing land areas. When you cross the International Date Line heading east (toward America), the clock moves back 24 hours, or one entire day. When you go west (toward Asia), the calendar moves ahead one day.
International Date Line
35
International Date Line
An arc that for the most part follows 180° longitude, although it deviates in several places to avoid dividing land areas. When you cross the International Date Line heading east (toward America), the clock moves back 24 hours, or one entire day. When you go west (toward Asia), the calendar moves ahead one day.
36
The name given to a place on Earth
Toponym
37
Toponym
The name given to a place on Earth
38
The physical character of a place; includes, climate, water sources, topography, soil, vegetation. latitude, and elevation.
Site
39
Site
The physical character of a place; includes, climate, water sources, topography, soil, vegetation. latitude, and elevation.
40
An area in which everyone shares in common one or more distinctive characteristics (Common language, production of a specific crop, climate, etc.)
Formal Region (Uniform Region)
41
Formal Region (Uniform Region)
An area in which everyone shares in common one or more distinctive characteristics (Common language, production of a specific crop, climate, etc.)
42
Functional Region (Nodal Region)
An area organized around a node or focal point (Tied to central point by transportation, communications systems, economic associations, etc.)
43
An area organized around a node or focal point (Tied to central point by transportation, communications systems, economic associations, etc.)
Functional Region (Nodal Region)
44
Vernacular/Perceptual Region
A place that people believe exists as part of their cultural identity from people's informal sense of place such as mental maps. (ie. American South)
45
A place that people believe exists as part of their cultural identity from people's informal sense of place such as mental maps. (ie. American South)
Vernacular/Perceptual Region
46
Actions or processes that involve the entire world and result in making something worldwide in scope. It means that the scale of the world is "shrinking"...the ability of people, objects, or ideas interacting with others is easier than ever.
Globalization
47
Globalization
Actions or processes that involve the entire world and result in making something worldwide in scope. It means that the scale of the world is "shrinking"...the ability of people, objects, or ideas interacting with others is easier than ever.
48
A company that conducts research, operates factories, and sells products in many countries, not just where its headquarters or shareholders are located.
Transnational Corporation
49
Transnational Corporation
A company that conducts research, operates factories, and sells products in many countries, not just where its headquarters or shareholders are located.
50
The arrangement of something across Earth's surface.
Distrubution
51
Distribution
The arrangement of something across Earth's surface.
52
The frequency with which something exists within a given space
Density
53
Density
The frequency with which something exists within a given space
54
the extent of a feature's spread over a given space
Concentration
55
Concentration
the extent of a feature's spread over a given space
56
57
The geometric arrangement of objects in a given space
Pattern
58
Pattern
The geometric arrangement of objects in a given space
59
The increasing gap in economic conditions between core and peripheral regions as a result of the globalization of the economy.
Uneven devolpment
60
uneven devolpment
The increasing gap in economic conditions between core and peripheral regions as a result of the globalization of the economy.
61
Environmental Determinism
A nineteenth- and early twentieth-century approach to the study of geography that argued that the general laws sought by human geographers could be found in the physical sciences. Geography was therefore the study of how the physical environment caused human activities.
62
A nineteenth- and early twentieth-century approach to the study of geography that argued that the general laws sought by human geographers could be found in the physical sciences. Geography was therefore the study of how the physical environment caused human activities.
Environmental Determinism
63
The physical environment may limit some human actions, but people have the ability to adjust to their environment.
Possibilism
64
Possibilism
The physical environment may limit some human actions, but people have the ability to adjust to their environment.