Unit 1 Flashcards
(6 cards)
1
Q
ideals from the enlightment
A
natural rights (fundamental freedoms given to people when they are born and cannot be taken away by gov’t) , social contract (people give up some personal freedoms in exchange for protections) and consent of the governed
2
Q
Thomas Hobbes
A
- strong absolute power was needed
- w/o gov’t society would be chaotic
- pushed for social contract
3
Q
John Locke
A
- all people had inalienable and natural rights
- pushed for a consensual gov’t over a monarchy
4
Q
Jean Rousseau
A
- humans are naturally good but society corrupts them
- strongly believed in a social contract
- all people are born equally
- believed in Popular Sovereignty
5
Q
A
5
Q
Baron De Montesquieu
A