unit 1 Flashcards
(18 cards)
newtons 1st law
if ef of an object is zero the object will either remain stationary or if already moving continues to move with uniform motion
newtons 2nd law
rate of change of m momentum is directly proportional to applied force and occurs in the same direction as the force
newtons 3rd law
if object a exerts a force of object b the object a will exert an equal but opposite force
conservation of momentum
the total momentum of a system of interaction bodies is constant if no external resultant force acts upon it
total m before
= total m after
internal engird broken down
sum of ke and pe
spring constant
force per unit extension
stress
force per unit area
strain
extension. per unit length
Youngs modulus
stress/ strain
crystalline
short and long range order regular pattern
amorphous
little no long or short range
polymeric
chains or
hookes law
force directly proportional to extension
intensity Stefan
I = p 4 pi x 2
quarks
u d form groups eg baryons mesons
lepton
electron
baryons
group of three proton neutron