Unit 1

Question 0

Difference between anatomy and physiology

Answer 0

Anatomy is where everything in your body is placed

Physiology is how everything works

Question 1

What are the 5 things an organism must do to be considered living?

Answer 1

Responsiveness 
Growth 
Reproductive 
Movement 
Metabolism

Question 2

What is Homeostasis

Answer 2

Homeostasis is your body maintaining stability

Example: shivering when you are cold

Question 3

What is the organization levels of an organism

Answer 3

Atom - Cell - Tissue - Organ Level - Organ System - Organism

Question 4

What is the difference between microscopic and macroscopic

Answer 4

Macroscopic: observing things as a whole organ or whole body
Microscopic: observing small details

Question 5

What is the difference between cytology and histology

Answer 5

Cytology: study of cells
Histology: study of tissue

Question 6

Umbilical

Answer 6

Belly button area

Question 7

Epigastric

Answer 7

Upper stomach

Question 8

Hypogastric

Answer 8

Lower stomach

Question 9

Cranial cavity

Answer 9

Where your brain is

Question 10

Thoracic

Answer 10

Chest cavity

Question 11

Pleural cavity

Answer 11

Lung area

Question 12

Abdominal cavity

Answer 12

Stomach area

Question 13

Orbit/ocular

Answer 13

Eyes

Question 14

Superior

Answer 14

Above

Question 15

Inferior

Answer 15

Below

Question 16

Ventral/ Anterior

Answer 16

Front

Question 17

Dorsal/ Posterior

Answer 17

Back

Question 18

Proximal

Answer 18

Close to

Question 19

Distal

Answer 19

Away from

Question 20

Medial

Answer 20

Anything in the middle

Question 21

Superficial

Answer 21

Not a deep cut

Question 22

Deep

Answer 22

Cuts through several layers of tissue

Question 23

Transverse

Answer 23

Top from bottom

Question 24

Sagital

Answer 24

Left from right

Question 25

Frontal

Answer 25

Front from back

Question 26

Prone

Answer 26

On your face

Question 27

Supine

Answer 27

On your back

Question 28

What is the visible human project? How is it used today?

Answer 28

The visible human project was an experiment in order to understand the placement of organs in the bodies better, the experiment consisted of slicing up a man and observing every slice and their differences. This is now used in virtual surgeries or virtual medicine

Question 29

Organs and function of the muscular system

Answer 29

Skeletal muscles Smooth muscles Cardiac muscles -locomotion, support, heat production

Question 30

Organs and function of the Integumentary system

Answer 30

Epidermis Dermis Hair Follicles -protection from environmental hazards, and temperature control

Question 31

Organs and function of nervous system

Answer 31

Central nervous system Brain Spinal -Directing long term changes in the activities of other organ systems

Question 32

Organs and function of the endocrine system

Answer 32

``` Pituitary Thyroid Adrenal Kidneys -directing long term changes in the activities of other organ systems ```