Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Biology 11 > Unit 1 > Flashcards

Unit 1 Flashcards

Learn the taxa of unit 1 (40 cards)

Start Studying
1
Q

What is the biological ladder in order?

A 
Domain
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the 3 domains

A

Domain Bacteria

Domain Archaea

Domain Eukarya

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the 6 kingdoms?

A 
Kingdom Protista
Kingdom Fungi
Kingdom Bacteria
Kingdom Archaea
Kingdom Plantae
Kingdom Animalia
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is a species?

A

A group of organisms that can breed freely & produce viable offspring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What Domain and Kingdom do humans belong to?

A

D: Eukarya
K: Animalia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is in Domain Bacteria?

A

Prokaryotes with some peptidoglycan in their cell walls

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is in Domain Archaea

A

Prokaryotes (Bacteria) without peptidoglycan in their cell walls (most are anaerobic)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Are extremophiles a part of the Bacteria Domain or Archaea Domain?

A

Archaea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What does Domain Eukarya encompass?

A

Contains all eukaryotic organisms divided into four (4) kingdoms.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Name all the Eukaryotic kingdoms

A

Kingdom Protista
Kingdom Fungi
Kingdom Plantae
Kingdom Animalia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is in Kingdom Protista?

A

Unicellular and colonial eukaryotes

Microalgae and Protozoa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is in Kingdom Fungi?

A

Molds and yeasts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is in Kingdom Bacteria?

A

prokaryotic microbes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is in Kingdom Archaea

A

prokaryotic microbes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is in Kingdom Plantae?

A

Multicellular plants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is in Kingdom Animalia

A

Multicellular animalia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What do Bacteria contain that Archaea do not? (To strengthen their cell walls)

Study These Flashcards
A

peptidoglycan

18
Q

_______ occupy virtually every habitat

19
Q

What is the average diamter of Bacteria and Archaea

Study These Flashcards
A

0.2um to 10um

20
Q

B&A reproduce asexually by ______, dividing as quickly as __ minutes.

Study These Flashcards
A

Binary Fission

20

21
Q

Which Prokaryotes (B&A) are pathogenic?

Study These Flashcards
A

Bacteria are pathogenic. Archaea are not.

22
Q

What is the focus of the Morphological Species Concept

Study These Flashcards
A

Focus on appearance

23
Q

What is the focus of the Biological Species Concept

Study These Flashcards
A

Focus on traits

24
Q

What is the focus of the Phylogenetic Species Concept

Study These Flashcards
A

Focus on evolutionary relationships.

25
What is the cell wall material for Kingdom Bacteria?
Peptidoglycan.
26
What is the cell wall material for Kingdom Archaea?
Not peptidoglycan; occasionally no cell wall.
27
What is the cell wall material for Kingdom Protista?
Cellulose in some; occasionally no cell wall.
28
What is the cell wall material for Kingdom Plantae?
Cellulose
29
What is the cell wall material for Kingdom Fungi?
Chitin
30
What is the cell wall material for Kingdom Animalia?
No cell wall.
31
Name the kingdoms with a primarily Asexual means of reproduction.
Bacteria Archaea Protista (Both)
32
Name the kingdoms with a primarily Sexual means of reproduction.
Protista (Both) Plantae Fungi Animalia
33
Name the Autotrophic Kingdom(s)
Plantae
34
Name the Heterotrophic Kingdom(s)
Fungi | Animalia
35
Name the Kingdom(s) that are both Hetero and Autotrophic
Bacteria Archaea Protista
36
What is a Coelom?
An animal with a body cavity surrounded on all sides by mesoderm
37
What are Acoelomates?
Animals that lack body cavities or Coeloms.
38
Name the animal phyla with examples
Porifera (Sponges) Cnidaria (Jellyfish, Hydra, Coral, Sea Anemone) Platyhelminthes (Flatworms) Nematoda (Roundworms) Annelida (Segmented Worms, Earthworms) Mollusca (Snails, Oysters, Squids, Octopi, etc.) Arthropods (Beetle)
39
What are the 3 classes of Mollusca?
Gastropoda Pelecypoda Cephalopoda
40
What are the 3 classes of Platyhelminthes?
Turbellaria Trematoda Cestoda

Biology 11 (4 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions