Unit 1 Flashcards

(76 cards)

1
Q

青春期

A

adolescence

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2
Q

道德的,伦理的

A

ethical

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3
Q

百科全书

A

encyclopedia

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4
Q

态度上的

A

attitudinal

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5
Q

神学院

A

seminary

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6
Q

独立于,不依赖于

A

be independent from/of

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7
Q

对……有偏见

A

be prejudiced against

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8
Q

使开始明白,渐渐领悟

A

dawn on sb

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9
Q

没有……不受……影响

A

freedom from

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10
Q

以……样的眼光,从……的角度

A

in a……light

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11
Q

关于,涉及

A

in relation to

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12
Q

为……做榜样

A

model for

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13
Q

(想法或观念)被想到,出现,在头脑中

A

occur to sb

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14
Q

置身事外(来考虑)

A

stand back ( from sth )

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15
Q

仿效某人,以某人为榜样

A

model oneself on sb

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16
Q

模仿,仿照

A

model sth on/after sb

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17
Q

endeavor
strive
try
attempt

A

endeavors 极大努力,克服困难
strive 竭尽全力,不强调结果
try力图完成某事,有成功可能
attempt 强调开始着手,不强调费力,希望往往未实现

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18
Q

option
choice
alternative

A

option 强调选择的自由和权利
choice 强调选择的可能性
alternative 相互排斥的两者之间选择或两者以上中选择

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19
Q
affirm
assert
allege
claim
declare
A
affirm 有证据
assert 没证据
allege 没证据的宣称
claim 面对反对意见宣称
declare 公开针对相反意见宣称断言
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20
Q

evaluate
assess
estimate
appraise

A

evaluate 不估算钱财
assess 估计财产的价值,某事物的意义、重要性、价值
estimate 事物的成本、大小、价值
appraise 判断价值品质,常用于对优点、长处的评价

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21
Q

陷入

A

be locked in

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22
Q

易遭受……

A

be subjected to

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23
Q

专心于,全神贯注于

A

be/become preoccupied with

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24
Q

(局势,问题)归结于

A

boil down to

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25
苦苦思索,四处寻找
cast about for sth
26
应付,处理
dispose of sth
27
(更加)严肃地,坚定地
in earnest
28
相吻合,相匹配
mesh with
29
辨别出,识别出
pick sth up
30
使……开始运转,动起来
set sth in motion
31
开始完全控制
take a hold
32
自主,自主权
autonomy
33
鼓舞,鼓动
buoy
34
恼怒,烦恼
chafe
35
使人兴奋的,令人激动的
exhilarating
36
妨碍,阻止
impede
37
无法改变的,不可更改的
irrevocable
38
选择的自由
latitude
39
遍布的,充斥各处的
pervasive
40
骚动,混乱,焦虑
turmoil
41
发自肺腑的
visceral
42
不确定的,不肯定的,暂定的
tentative
43
单调乏味的
monotonous
44
``` 接受后果 获得新的方式 确立个人价值 利用知识 组织信息 选自己的衣服 设计机器 ```
``` accept the consequence acquire new ways affirm personal values apply knowledge assemble information choose one’s wardrobe design a machine ```
45
``` 确定日程 培养技能 鼓励年轻人 进入职场 确立性别身份 评估知识 收集信息 处理个人财务 ```
``` determine one’s daily agenda develop skills encourage young people enter the work world establish one’s sexual identity evaluate knowledge gather information handle personal finances ```
46
``` 消化知识 计划未来角色 接受大学教育 影响环境 宗教信仰内在化 理解人生 取得好成绩 质疑道德观 选择专业 对……表示尊重 ```
``` process knowledge handle personal finances project the future role pursue a college education influence the environment internalize one’s religious faith interpret life make good grades question these morals select one’s major show respect for ```
47
想过/意识到(句型)
It occurs to sb that It dawn on sb that It strikes sb that/how/as
48
go through(7)
``` 经历 穿过 检查 完成 通过,接受 寻找 细致讨论 ```
49
endeavor
v./n. 努力;尝试
50
perceive
意识到 感觉,察觉 将……理解为,视为
51
把……看作
perceive……as
52
endowment
n. 天资,捐赠
53
endow | be endowed with
捐赠,资助 | 生来具有
54
从……继承
inherit sth from sb
55
依次
in turn
56
独立于,不依赖于
be independent from/of
57
pursue
vt. 继续,进行,追捕 | vi. 追赶,继续进行
58
enter/enter into
enter:进入某一具体东西,组织机构,比赛考试 | enter into:开始做…… ,讨论研究处理问题,领会体会,进入……状态,强调深入
59
counsel council consul
v. 建议,劝告 n. 商议,劝告,计划,律师 会议 领事
60
observe
vt. 观察,遵守,保持 | vi. 说,注意
61
distinct
截然不同的,清晰的
62
handle
v. 用手拿、搬,处理,买卖
63
inhibition
顾虑 拘谨,拘束 阻止,抑制,禁止
64
阻止某人做某事
inhibit sb from doing sth
65
relate to
相处好 理解,接受 和……有关
66
project
计划 表现出,展现 预测,预计 投影
67
回避困难
shrink from (doing) sth
68
appoint
使命 约定 装设
69
contribute
捐助 是……的原因之一,促成 投稿
70
把……归功于
attribute to
71
``` 促成…… 把……定义为 来自……背景 碰巧 与……发展恋人关系 继承…… 与……互动 把……看成…… 对……反应 反抗…… 与 ……分离 ```
``` contribute to define sth as from a background happen to have a romantic relationship with inherit from interact with perceive sth as react to rebel against separate from ```
72
发出传票 简化手续 心理作用 办理贷款
serve a process simplify the process mental process process a loan
73
考研
Take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
74
转瞬即逝的
transient
75
分歧,相异
diverge
76
聚集
muster