Unit 1 Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q

activity

A

N: faaliyet

WFs: active (adj)
ANT: inactive

COLL:
(have/lead) an active life
(have/lead) an active lifestyle

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2
Q

clear

A

ADJ: açık, anlaşılabilir; net, anlaşılır, okunur

WFs: clearly (adv)

COLL
Make something clear (explain)
“Please speak clearly”

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3
Q

begin

A

V: başlamak

WFs: beginning (n)

COLL:
Since the beginning of (something)
At / In the beginning of (something)
From the beginning (of something)

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4
Q

danger

A

N: tehlike

WFs: dangerous (adj)
ANT: safe (adj)

COLL

(be) in danger
(be) dangerous for somebody

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5
Q

final

A

N: son, final, sonuncu

WFs: final (adj); finally (adv)
SYN: last

COLL
Final decision
Is this your final decision? 
Take your finals
I will take my finals next month. 

Last of all
Last year

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6
Q

follow

A

V: takip etmek, peşinden gitmek, izlemek

WFs: follower (n); following (adj)

COLL
Follow somebody
The following/next chapter
The following/next page

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7
Q

almost

A

ADV: hemen hemen, neredeyse, az kalsın

COLL:
Almost everything
Almost all (of the)
Almost every

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8
Q

Instruct

A

V: talimat vermek, emretmek, resmen söylemek

WFs: instruction (n); instructive (adj)

COLL
Read the instructions carefully

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9
Q

Interest

A

N: ilgi, alaka

WFs: interested (adj), interesting (adj)

Only a person can be interested in s/thing.
Only things can be interesting.

COLL
To have an interest in something
To lose interest in something
To be interested in something

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10
Q

Look

A

V: bakmak

WFs: look (n)

COLL

  • To look at a person/thing
  • (To have) good looks
  • To look forward to doing something (idiomatic phrase)
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11
Q

Book

A

V: bir şeyi ileri de kullanılmak, yapmak üzere düzenlemek

WFs: booking (n)

COLL
book a room/a ticket/a reservation

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12
Q

Skill

A

N: beceri, hüner, marifet, ustalık

WFs: skilled (adj)
ANT: unskilled (adj)

COLL
Develop / acquire / learn a skill

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13
Q

Reason

A

N: neden, sebep; sağduyu, mantık, aklıselim

WFs: reasonable (adj)
ANT: unreasonable (adj)

COLL
-Reason for

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14
Q

Sound

A

N: ses

WFs: sound (v)

COLL
Sound of something
Sound like (It sounds like a good idea)

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15
Q

Tense (i.e., verb tenses in English)

A

fiil zamanı, kip

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16
Q

Title

A

N: ad, isim, başlık

COLL
A title of

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17
Q

Trouble

A

N: sorunlar, güçlükler, endişeler

WFs: troublesome (adj) (about a person); troubling (adj)

I heard something very troubling yesterday.

COLL
Have trouble
Cause trouble
Be in trouble / Get in trouble

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18
Q

Include

A

V: içermek, kapsamak, içine almak

WFs: inclusion (n)

COLL
-Include A in/on B

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19
Q

Pass

A

V: geçmek, geçip gitmek

COLL
-Pass an exam (ANT: fail an exam)

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20
Q

Share

A

V: paylaşmak, bölüşmek; paylaştırmak, bölüştürmek

COLL
-Share something with someone
Ex: I shared with my screen with the teacher.

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21
Q

Regular

A

ADJ: düzenli, muntazam, alışılmış, mutat
ANT: irregular (adj)

WFs: regularity (n)
Ex: Spending regular time together is important for a family.

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22
Q

Necessary

A

ADJ: gerekli, elzem, zaruri
SYN: essential, needful
ANT: unnecessary

WFs: Necessity (n)

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23
Q

Normal

A

ADJ: beklenen, her zamanki gibi, normal

SYN: usual (adj)
ANT: abnormal (adj)

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24
Q

Sure

A

ADJ: emin

COLL
-Are you sure?

25
Advise
V: öğüt vermek WFs: advice (n); advisor (n) COLL - Advice on / about - Follow / Take somebody’s advice - Advise somebody to do something
26
Agree
V: aynı fikirde olmak ANT: disagree (v) WFs: agreement (n) ANT: disagreement (n) COLL - Agree to do something - Agree with somebody - Reach an agreement
27
Imagine
V: hayal etmek, tasavvur etmek, düşünmek, gözünde canlandırmak WFs: imagination (n); imaginative (adj) (creative) COLL - Use your imagination - Difficult / easy / possible / impossible to imagine "It is not easy to imagine..."
28
Join
V: girmek, üye olmak, katılmak COLL - Join the army - Join a group/club
29
Meet
V: buluşmak WFs: meeting (n) COLL - Have a meeting - Attend a meeting *more formal
30
Wait
V: beklemek WFs: waiter (n) (at a restaurant)
31
Write
V: yazmak, yazıya dökmek WFs: writing (n); writer (n) COLL -A writer of children’s stories
32
Amazement
N: hayret, şaşkınlık, şaşma WFs: amazing (adj); amazed (adj) COLL - Amazed to see / find / discover something "I was amazed to hear that..."
33
Ability
N: fiziksel veya zihinsel yetenek, kabiliyet, güç WFs: able (adj) to COLL - Artistic/mental/intellectual/athletic ability - Able to do something
34
Foreigner
N: yabancı, el WFs: foreign (adj) COLL - Foreign policy
35
College
N: üniversite COLL - College graduate - College education - College campus
36
Advantage
N: avantaj ANT: Disadvantage (n) COLL - Have an advantage - Give somebody an advantage - Advantages of something -Social / Economic disadvantages
37
Dishes
N: tabak, sahan COLL -Wash the dishes / Do the dishes
38
Host
N: (parti düzenleyen) ev sahibi Host/Hostess
39
Advertise
V: ilan etmek, duyurmak, reklam yapmak WFs: advertiser (n); advertisement (n) COLL - Advertise something on newspaper / TV - A job advertisement - A full-page/half-page advertisement
40
Description
N: tanım, anlatım, betimleme, tasvir WFs: describe (v) COLL - Brief / Short description - Description of something Ex: I will give you a brief description of the vehicle.
41
Expect
V: ummak, beklemek WFs: expectation (n); expected (adj) COLL -Expect somebody to do something
42
Expression
N: ifade, anlatım; özel anlamı olan ifade, deyim WFs: express (v) COLL -Express your views / opinions
43
Boss
N: patron, işveren
44
Chapter
N: kitabın bölümleri COLL A chapter of someone's life
45
Environment
N: çevre WFs: environmental (adj); environmentally (adv) COLL - Environmentally friendly - Good for the environment
46
Fun
N: eğlence, zevk WFs: funny (adj) COLL - Have fun - Great fun - A lot of fun
47
Happiness
N: mutluluk, saadet WFs: happy (adj) ANT: unhappy (adj) COLL - Happy to do something - Happily married
48
Liquid
N: sıvı
49
Mean
V: demek, anlamına gelmek WFs: meaning (n); meaningful (adj) ANT: meaningless (adj) COLL -Meaningful life Ex: He led a very meaningful life. -What does…mean?
50
Nose
N: burun COLL - Blow your nose - Pick your nose
51
Personality
N: kişilik, şahsiyet, karakter WFs: personal (adj) COLL -To have an outgoing personality
52
Power
N: güç, yetki, kudret WFs: powerful (adj) COLL - A powerful man/woman - A powerful weapon / engine
53
Situation
N: hâl, durum, vaziyet, keyfiyet COLL -Difficult / dangerous Situation
54
Stomach
N: mide
55
Try
V: çalışmak, kalkışmak, girişmek, teşebbüs etmek COLL -Try to do something
56
Calm
ADJ: sakin WFs: calmly (adv) COLL -Remain / Stay / Keep Calm
57
Forward
ADJ: ileri, ileriye doğru WFs: forward (adv) COLL -Look forward to doing something
58
Sudden
ADJ: ani, beklenmedik, apansız, ansızın WFs: suddenly (adv) COLL - A sudden change - All of a sudden
59
Item
N: adet, kalem, parça COLL - Item on the agenda - Clothing / Furniture / Jewelry item