Unit 1 AOS 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the business environment?

A

the surrounding conditions in which the business operates

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2
Q

what are the two categories of the business environment?

A

internal and external

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3
Q

what is the internal environment?

A

factors over which the business has some degree of control

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4
Q

what is the operating environment?

A

The specific outside stakeholders with whom the business interacts in conducting its business.

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5
Q

what are the factors of the internal environment?

A
  • employees and managers
  • legal business structure
  • type of business model
  • business location
  • sources of finance
  • business support services
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6
Q

what is the external environment?

A

all the elements outside a business that may act as pressures or forces on business operations

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7
Q

what are the factors of the operating environment?

A
  • suppliers
  • competitors
  • customers
  • special interest groups
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8
Q

how much control does a business have over the operating factors?

A

A business has less control over these factors than the internal environment.

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9
Q

what is the macro environment?

A

the broad conditions and trends in the economy and society within which a business operates

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10
Q

what are the factors of the macro environment?

A
  • corporate social responsibility considerations
  • global issues
  • economic conditions
  • legal and government regulations
  • societal attitudes and behaviours
  • technological considerations
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11
Q

what do changes in the macro environment affect?

A

Changes in the macro environment can affect ALL businesses, therefore, businesses have no control over these factors

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12
Q

How does the external environment affect the internal environment?

A

Essentially, anything that happens in the external environment will impact the internal environment of a business and how it runs. Businesses have to adapt to changes in the external environment.

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13
Q

factors of the external environment?

A
  • legal
  • political
  • social
  • economic
  • technological
  • global
  • corporate responsibility
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14
Q

what does the environment consist of?

A

various stakeholders, each of these stakeholders have an interest in the business and places different demands on the business (interests may be similar of conflict)

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15
Q

do factors change?

A

factors that make up the business environment are continually undergoing change and act as pressures on operations of a business

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16
Q

what are the different types of legal business structures?

A
  • Sole trader
  • Partnership
  • Public listed company
  • Private limited company
  • Social enterprise
  • Government business enterprise
17
Q

what is a business entity?

A

is any organisation that exists separately to its owner in order to produce and sell goods and services

18
Q

what is incorporated?

A

an incorporated business has a separate legal existence apart from its owner/s (public listed company or private limited company)

19
Q

what is unincorporated?

A

an unincorporated business has no separate legal existence from its owner/s (sole trader or partnership)

20
Q

what is a sole trader?

A

business owned and operated by one person

21
Q
A