Unit 1 bony landmarks, muscle, joints, and lig.

Question 1

iliac crest’s attachment

Answer 1

attached by iliacus m, tensor fasciae latae, latissimus dorsi

Question 2

anterior superior iliac spine (a part of the iliac crest)

Answer 2

attached by Sartorius, inguinal lig., tensor fascia lata

Question 3

anterior inferior iliac spine

Answer 3

attached by iliofemoral lig., rectus femoris m.

Question 4

posterior border of ilium

Answer 4

attached by sacrotuberous lig.

Question 5

posterior superior iliac spine

Answer 5

attached by gluteus maximus (some fiber of G.maximus attached by the sacrotuberous lig.)

Question 6

greater sciatic notch

Answer 6

transmits piriformis m.,
superior and inferior gluteal a, v, and n.
internal pudendal a & v
pudendal n.
sciatic n.

Question 7

gluteal surface

Answer 7

attached by G.maximus, medius, & minimus

Question 8

iliac fossa

Answer 8

attached by iliacus m.

Question 9

iliac tuberosity of the sacropelvic surface

Answer 9

attached by dorsal sacroiliac, interosseous sacroiliac, & iliolumbar lig.
quadratus lumborum m. (note: this m. has origin at the posterior area of iliac crest at the iliac tuberosity to be specific and attaches to the medial half of the 12th rib and transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae)

Question 10

articular surface of the ilium

Answer 10

articulates w/ the sacrum

Question 11

pubic crest

Answer 11

attached by rectus abdominis, adductor longus

Question 12

pubic tubercle

Answer 12

attached by inguinal lig.

Question 13

superior pubic ramus

Answer 13

attached by pectineus, obturator interneus and externeus m., pubofemoral lig.

Question 14

pectin pubis (pectineal line)

Answer 14

attached by lacunar and pectineal lig., conjoined tendon

Question 15

obturator groove

Answer 15

transmits obturator a,v,&n

Question 16

iliopubic eminence

Answer 16

attached by pubofemoral lig.

Question 17

external surface of the inferior pubic ramus

Answer 17

attached by gracilis, adductor brevis, and obturator externus m.

Question 18

internal surface of the inf. pubic ramus

Answer 18

attached by obturator internus

Question 19

lesser sciatic notch

Answer 19

transmit obturator internus tendon, pudendal n., intenal pudendal a&v

Question 20

ischial spine

Answer 20

attached by superior gemellus m. and sacrospinous lig.

Question 21

anterior surface of the ischial ramus

Answer 21

attached by adductor magnus and obturator externus

Question 22

posterior surface of the ischial ramus

Answer 22

attached by obturator internus

Question 23

ischial tuberosity

Answer 23

attached by sacrotuberous lig., inferior gemellus, adductor magnus, semitendinosus, semimembranosus, biceps femoris, quadrarus femoris

Question 24

Obturator foramen

Answer 24

fx: transmit the obturator a,v,&n

attached by obturator internus and externus m.

Question 25

acetabulum

Answer 25

attached by rectus femoris m., fibrous joint capsule, & ischiofemoral lig.

Question 26

notch of the acetabulum

Answer 26

attached by lig. of the head of the femur

Question 27

fovea of femur's head

Answer 27

attached by lig. of the head (teres) of the femur

Question 28

intertrochanteric line (on the femur's neck)

Answer 28

joint capsule, iliofemoral lig.

Question 29

intertrochanteric crest (on the femur's neck)

Answer 29

attached by fibrous joint capsule

Question 30

quadrate tubercle ( (on the intertrochanteric crest)

Answer 30

quadratus femoris m.

Question 31

femur's shaft

Answer 31

attached by pectineus m, short head of the biceps femoris, vastus medialis, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius, adductor brevis, longus, and magnus m

Question 32

lesser trochanter

Answer 32

attached by iliopsoas m.

Question 33

greater trochanter

Answer 33

attached by piriformis, gluteus maximus, medius, & minimus

Question 34

trochanteric fossa ( of the greater trochanter)

Answer 34

attached by obturator internus and externus m.

Question 35

gluteal tuberosity

Answer 35

attached by gluteus maximus

Question 36

linea aspera

Answer 36

attached by intermuscular septum

Question 37

popliteal surface

Answer 37

attached by medial head of gastrocnemius | plantaris m.

Question 38

medial epicondyle

Answer 38

attached by tibial collateral lig.

Question 39

adductor tubercle (on medial epicondyle)

Answer 39

attached by adductor magnus

Question 40

lateral eipcondyle

Answer 40

lateral head of the gastrocnemius

Question 41

medial condyle

Answer 41

fibrous joint capsule

Question 42

lateral condyle

Answer 42

popliteus, fibrous joint

Question 43

intercondylar fossa

Answer 43

anterior and posterior cruciate ligament

Question 44

2 landmarks on the posterior surface of the patella

Answer 44

facet for lateral and medial femoral condyle

Question 45

attached to apex of the patella

Answer 45

patella lig.

Question 46

attached to the base of the patella

Answer 46

quadriceps femoris m. (including rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, vastus intermedius)

Question 47

attached to the proximal end of the tibia

Answer 47

gracilis, Sartorius, semimembranosus m., semitendinosus m., tibial collateral lig.

Question 48

attached to medial condyle

Answer 48

fibrous joint capsule

Question 49

attached to lateral condyle

Answer 49

extensor digitorum longus, tibialis andterior m., iliotibial tract, fibrous joint capsule

Question 50

attached to anterior intercondylar area

Answer 50

menisci, anterior cruciate lig.

Question 51

attached to posterior intercondylar area

Answer 51

menisci, posterior cruciate lig

Question 52

articulate w/ fibular facet

Answer 52

fibular facet

Question 53

attached to tibial tuberosity

Answer 53

patellar lig.

Question 54

attached to medial surface of tibia's shaft

Answer 54

tibial collateral lig (aka MCL)

Question 55

attached to lateral surface of tibia's shaft

Answer 55

tibialis anterior m.

Question 56

attached to interosseous border of tibia's shaft

Answer 56

interosseous membrane

Question 57

attached to posterior surface of the tibia's shaft

Answer 57

tibialis posterior m., flexor digitorum

Question 58

attached to soleal line on the posterior of tibia's shaft

Answer 58

soleus, popliteus