unit 1 Chapters 1-6

Question 1

evidence based practice

Answer 1

process using current evidence in making decisions integrate best current evidence with clinical expertise

Question 2

standards of care

Answer 2

assessment outcome
identification
planning
implementation coordination of care Health teaching evaluation

Question 3

apprenticeship

Answer 3

learning by doing

Question 4

nursing process

Answer 4

take care of body as whole

Question 5

how do drg’s affect payment for health care

Answer 5

set payment for certain disease patient is hospitalized for

Question 6

what is HMO

Answer 6

company have one group offer coverage at reduced price

Question 7

functional nursing

Answer 7

fragment nursing list of tasks to complete

Question 8

functional nursing

Answer 8

fragment nursing list of tasks to complete

Question 9

total patient care

Answer 9

involving patients in their care one person take care of patient

Question 10

World Health Organization view of health is

Answer 10

absence of disease. state of physical mental and social well-being

Question 11

acute illness

Answer 11

illness that develop suddenly

Question 12

convalescence

Answer 12

period of recovery from illness

Question 13

etiology

Answer 13

cause of disease

Question 14

idiopathic

Answer 14

unknown reason for sickness

Question 15

3 examples of health behavior

Answer 15

detect
promote
prevent

Question 16

4 illness behaviors

Answer 16

calling doc or nurse.
Consulting pharmacist.
Visiting healthcare clinics.
Taking meds prescribed.

Question 17

stressors can be helpful or harmful depending on

Answer 17

perception of the stressor. Degree of Health and Fitness. Previous life experiences and personality. Available social support system. Personal coping mechanisms.

Question 18

sympathetic nervous system stimulates

Answer 18

physiologic functions needed for fight or flight

Question 19

during transition patient…

Answer 19

denies being ill acknowledges symptoms of illness or present Medicaid

Question 20

general adaption syndrome comes from

Answer 20

long term stress

Question 21

sympathetic

Answer 21

will reduce and restrict actions

Question 22

parasympathetic

Answer 22

will increase the body’s production or work it has to be

Question 23

accountability

Answer 23

taking responsibility for one’s actions

Question 24

prudent

Answer 24

sensible and careful

Question 25

negligence

Answer 25

failing to meet standard of care

Question 26

malpractice

Answer 26

negligence by a professional

Question 27

defamation

Answer 27

when one person makes remarks about someone and it isn't true

Question 28

libel

Answer 28

written defamation

Question 29

slander

Answer 29

verbal definition

Question 30

ISBAR-R stands for

Answer 30

Instruction ,Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation, Read back

Question 31

three elements that must be present with informed consent

Answer 31

1. risk and benifits 2. possible consequences if surgery not done 3. name of person doing surgery

Question 32

patient safety goals are

Answer 32

I be patient correctly. improve communication. Use correct meds safely. Prevent Med accidents. Prevent infection prevent mistakes in surgery

Question 33

exacerbation

Answer 33

disease came back never had a cure

Question 34

subjective pain

Answer 34

what patient tells you

Question 35

objective data

Answer 35

what we can diagnose physical assessment

Question 36

factors that affect person's health state

Answer 36

external factors example family socio-economics | internal factors example development

Question 37

to provide cultural confidence you

Answer 37

ask patient best way to meet their needs and care for them

Question 38

coping

Answer 38

can be physical or emotional. any behavioral or cognitive activity used to deal with stress

Question 39

adaptive coping Behavior

Answer 39

mobilize internal / external resources

Question 40

maladaptive coping behaviors

Answer 40

disorganization occurs example denial

Question 41

advance directives

Answer 41

1. Never expire, 2. Are a living will or POA

Question 42

5 components of critical thinking

Answer 42

1. Kwoledge- basic education 2. Expirience- recognize & analyzes 3. Competence - Problem solving 4. Attitude- confident n competent 5. Stabdards-nursing judgement based on criteria

Question 43

a risk is

Answer 43

something that could happen

Question 44

actual problem is

Answer 44

has/is happening

Question 45

implementation

Answer 45

the phase of the nursing process where orders are carried out

Question 46

what are the standars of care (definition)

Answer 46

the how and why. | minimal requirements, nursing process your scope of practice and CEs

Question 47

interventions

Answer 47

nursing orders

Question 48

who reviews the LPN plans

Answer 48

the RN before its placed in the chart

Question 49

who conducts audits

Answer 49

Joint comission, nurse managers, state board

Question 50

whats is ADPIE

Answer 50

Assessment Diagnosis Planning Implementation Evaluation

Question 51

critical thinking

Answer 51

directed, purposeful mental activity by which ideas are constructed n outcomes are decided

Question 52

outcomes

Answer 52

results of actions

Question 53

clinical judgement

Answer 53

outcomes or results of critical thinking

Question 54

nursing process

Answer 54

way of thinking n acting based on the scientific method

Question 55

factors that cintribute to nursing care plan

Answer 55

A.D.P.I.E

Question 56

steps to solving a problem

Answer 56

1. define the problem 2. consider possible outcomes 3. consider outcomes for each alternative 4. predict likelyhood of each outcome occuring 5. choose alternative with best chance of success

Question 57

aspects of effective communication include

Answer 57

speaking in discipline manner and attentayive listening

Question 58

what is KSA

Answer 58

Knowledge, Skills, and Attitudes

Question 59

cues

Answer 59

pieces of info that influence decisions

Question 60

data

Answer 60

info on specific topic

Question 61

etiologic factors

Answer 61

causes of the problem

Question 62

inferenced

Answer 62

conclusions made based on observed data

Question 63

assessments

Answer 63

ongoing process

Question 64

nursing diagnosis statement

Answer 64

indicates the patients actual health status or risk of developing a prob

Question 65

NANDA nursing diagnosis may be actual or related to

Answer 65

risk, syndrome, or promote wellness

Question 66

gordons functional health patterns

Answer 66

present function personal habits lifestyle and cultural factors age related factors

Question 67

dysfunctional

Answer 67

History of dysfunction diagnostic test abnormalities risk factors r/t medical treatment plan