Unit 1(chem) 🧡 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Acids are…

A

Solution

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2
Q

Where do acids have there acidic properties

A

In water

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3
Q

Concentrated

A

Lots of acid dissolved in a measured amount of water

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4
Q

Dilute

A

In a dilute solution there is a small amount of acid

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5
Q

What is alkaline

A

Chemical opposites of acids

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6
Q

Uses of hydrochloric acid

A

Help the human stomach digest

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7
Q

Use of sulfuric acid

A

Used in car batteries

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8
Q

Use of nitric acid

A

Used to make fertilisers

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9
Q

Use of ethanol if acid

A

One of the substances in vinegar

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10
Q

Use of carbonic acid

A

Used in fizzy drinks

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11
Q

Use of sodium hydroxide

A

Used to make oven and drain clearnser

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12
Q

Use of calcium hydroxide

A

To treat soil which is to acidic for certain plants

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13
Q

Use of magnesium hydroxide

A

Used to make indigestion remixes

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14
Q

Use of ammonia

A

Used to make fluids which clean sliver and brass

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15
Q

Litmus with acid and alkaline

A

Red blue purple

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16
Q

Phenolphthalein rection with acid and alkaline

A

Colourless and pink

17
Q

Methyl orange

18
Q

Bromothymol blue

19
Q

What does the universal indicator do

A

Shows us how strongly acid /alpine a solution is

20
Q

Colour Ph 1,2

21
Q

Colour ph 3,4

22
Q

Colour ph 5.6.

23
Q

Clolor ph 7

24
Q

Colour ph 8,9

25
Colour ph 10, 11
Blue
26
Colour ph 12,13,14
Purple
27
Sulfuric acid colour with Indicator
Red
28
Ethanoinc acid colour with indicator
Orange
29
Sodium hydroxide colour with indicator
Purple
30
Calcium hydroxide colour with indicator
Purple
31
Ammonia colour wth indicator
Blue
32
Sodium chloride colour wth indactor
Green
33
Acids are substances that…
Dissolve in water and form a solution with a ph less than 7
34
Alkalines are substances that..
Dissolve in water and form a solution with a ph greater than 7