Unit 1 Essential Words For IELTS Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

Logging

A

The cutting down of trees for commercial use

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2
Q

Array

A

A large number; A collection

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3
Q

Environment

A

The natural world

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4
Q

Habitat

A

The natural area where a plant or animal lives

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5
Q

Pollution

A

Damage to air water etc.

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6
Q

Extend

A

To reach past; Get bigger

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7
Q

Fell

A

To cut down

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8
Q

Nutrients

A

The goodness in foods

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9
Q

Terrestrial

A

Living on the land

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10
Q

Aquatic

A

Leaving in the water

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11
Q

Vanish

A

To disappear

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12
Q

Myriad

A

Many; numerous

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13
Q

Intact

A

Whole, complete

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14
Q

Intercept

A

To catch; To interrupt the progress of something

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15
Q

Stabilize

A

To keep from changing; maintain

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16
Q

Erosion

A

Loss of soil from the action of water or wind

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17
Q

Vegetation

A

Plants

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18
Q

Inhibit

A

To prevent; slow down

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19
Q

Defense

A

Protection

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20
Q

Deforestation

A

To removal of all trees from a large area

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21
Q

Migration

A

Movement from one place to another

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22
Q

Inhabits

A

To live in

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23
Q

Fascinate

A

To interest greatly

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24
Q

Observer

A

A person who watches something

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25
Imperative
A priority; An urgent need
26
Evolve
To develop and change
27
Breed
To reproduce
28
Optimal
Most favorable; the best
29
Hemisphere
1/2 of the earth; 1/2 of a sphere
30
Species
Type; A basic group in biological classification
31
Windswept
Unprotected from the wind
32
Endure
To live under difficult conditions
33
Fuel
To provide energy
34
Aspect
A part or feature
35
Feat
A difficult act or achievement
36
Nocturnal
Active at night
37
Obscure
To make it difficult to see
38
Stray
To leave the correct route; To become separated from the group
39
Diurnal
Active during the day
40
Navigation
Finding in following ones route
41
Occupy
To be in a place to exist in
42
Sparse
Small in numbers or amount
43
Swing
A sudden or big change
44
Violent
Strong sudden and destructive
45
Extreme
Very severe or difficult
46
Transitional
Relating to change from one type to another
47
Fringe
The edge of something
48
Diverse
Varied; many kinds of
49
Adapt
To change to fit a situation or environment
50
Thrive
To grow well
51
Resilient
Able to endure difficult conditions
52
Stressor
Some thing that causes grey difficulties
53
Minimize
To reduce to the least possible amount
54
Moisture
Wetness or water 
55
Prolific
Producing a lot of something
56
Mechanisms
Methods
57
Evaporation
The change from liquid to gas; loss of water to the air
58
Dilute
To make a weaker by mixing with water
59
Determine
To decide
60
Accumulate
Gradually increase overtime