Unit 1 flashcards
Proper posture
Lean slightly forward
Let arms hang loosely from shoulders
elbows slightly higher than keys
Bench must face keyboard squarely
Knees slightly under the keyboard
Feet flat on floor
Curved fingers
When fingers are curved, each finger is the same length
Curved fingers bring the thumb into the correct playing position
Keys respond instantly
Finger numbers
LEFT and RIGHT hands
Thumb-1, Pointer-2, Middle-3, Ring-4, Pinky-5
Note names(treble & base)
ABCDEFG
Treble clef lines- EGBDF, spaces- FACE
Bass clef lines-GBDFA, spaces- ACEG
Quarter note
Rhythm worth one beat of sound
Half note
Rhythm worth two beats of sound
Bar line
Bar line divides music into measures of equal duration
Measure
Music divided by bar lines into segments of equal duration
Double bar line
Symbol that indicates the end of a piece
Treble clef
Clef for right hand notes on the piano/clef for higher pitches
Whole note
Rhythm worth 4 beats of sound
Bass clef
Bass clef for the left hand notes/clef for lower pitches
Grand staff
Treble and bass clef connect by a brace/bracket. Instructs the musician to play both clefs at the same time
Bracket/brace
Symbol that connects a treble and bass clef to form a grand staff