Unit 1 - Oral Pathology Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Macule

A

Flat coloured patch

Ex. freckle

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2
Q

Patch

A

Coloured area, larger than a macule

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3
Q

Papule

A

Elevated solid mass, not containing puss

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4
Q

Plaque (not bacterial or biofilm)

A

Flat, slightly elevated area of altered texture/colour

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5
Q

Nodule

A

deep, raised mass, less than 1 cm wide

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6
Q

Wheal

A

hives; serum filled papule or plaque

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7
Q

Vesicles

A

small fluid filled skin elevation

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8
Q

Bulla

A

elevated lesion more than 5mm in diameter, filled with fluid, looks like a blister

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9
Q

Pustule

A

Various sized elevations containing pus

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10
Q

Erosion

A

loss of tissue

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11
Q

Ulcer

A

deep loss of epithelial layer

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12
Q

Fissure

A

cleft/grooves, showing prominent depth

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13
Q

Torus palatinus

Define, Location, Normal/Abnormal, Referral Required?

A

Definition/Appearance: painless, excess bone growth
Location: hard palate
Normal/Abnormal?: normal
Referral Required?: no

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14
Q

Linea alba

Define, Location, Normal/Abnormal, Referral Required?

A

Definition/Appearance: white raised line
Location: commonly buccal mucosa at the occlusal plane
Normal/Abnormal?: normal
Referral Required?: no

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15
Q

Fordyce granules

Define, Location, Normal/Abnormal, Referral Required?

A

Definition/Appearance: clusters of small pimple-like/sebaceous glands
Location: lips/buccal mucosa
Normal/Abnormal?: normal
Referral Required?: no

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16
Q

Stomatitis

Define, Location, Normal/Abnormal, Referral Required?

A

Definition/Appearance: oral inflammation/ulcers, can be very painful
Location: throughout the mouth, commonly
Normal/Abnormal?:
Referral Required?:

17
Q

Aphthous ulcer

Define, Location, Normal/Abnormal, Referral Required?

A
18
Q

Herpes simplex

Define, Location, Normal/Abnormal, Referral Required?

A
19
Q

Leukoplakia

Define, Location, Normal/Abnormal, Referral Required?

A
20
Q

Erythroplakia

Define, Location, Normal/Abnormal, Referral Required?

A
21
Q

Exostosis

Define, Location, Normal/Abnormal, Referral Required?

A
22
Q

Angular cheilitis

Define, Location, Normal/Abnormal, Referral Required?

A
23
Q

Periapical abscess

Define, Location, Normal/Abnormal, Referral Required?

A
24
Q

Hives (from allergic reaction)

Define, Location, Normal/Abnormal, Referral Required?

A
25
Q

Mole

Define, Location, Normal/Abnormal, Referral Required?

A
26
Q

Swollen auricular lymph node

Define, Location, Normal/Abnormal, Referral Required?

A
27
Q

Petechiae

Define, Location, Normal/Abnormal, Referral Required?

A