unit 1 psychology Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Objective, scientific, based on observation, not speculation

A

Empiricism

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2
Q

Goal was to classify and understand the minds basic structure

A

Structuralism

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3
Q

Looking inward to report own psychological experiences very subjective

A

Introspection

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4
Q

Focused on how mental and behavioral processes function how they help us adapt survive and flourish

A

functionalism

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5
Q

how behavior is learned from our environment, associations and reward/punishments

A

Behaviorism

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6
Q

how behavior is influenced by unconscious factors and childhood experiences

A

psychoanalytic Psychology

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7
Q

influence the growth, potential, free will, choice, self actualization

A

Humanistic psychology

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8
Q

how we perceive, process, remember, think, communicate and problem solve

A

Cognitive psychology

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9
Q

the science behavior and mental process

A

psychology

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10
Q

today’s scientists see traits and behaviors arising from the interaction of nature vs nurture

A

nature nurture issue

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11
Q

inherited traits that better enable an organism to survive and reproduce

A

natural selection

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12
Q

study of brain activity linked with cognition

A

cognitive neuroscience

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13
Q

the study of evolution and behaviors using principles of natural selection

A

evolutionary psychology

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14
Q

the study of the related power and limits of genetic influences of behavior

A

behavior genetics

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15
Q

study of human flourishing with he goals of discovering and promoting strength and virtues

A

positive psychology

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16
Q

incorporates biological psychological and social cultural viewpoints

A

biopsychosocial approach

17
Q

observable behaviors and its explanation by principles of learning

A

behavioral psychology

18
Q

the links between biological and psychological processes

A

biological psychology

19
Q

how unconscious drives and conflicts influence behavior with psychological illnesses

A

psycho dynamic psychology

20
Q

how situations and cultures affect our behaviors and thoughts.

A

social cultural psychology

21
Q

enhanced memory affect retrieving rather than rereading information

A

testing effect

22
Q

measurement of human abilities attitudes and traits

A

psycho metrics

23
Q

pure science that arms to increase the scientific knowledge base

A

basic research

24
Q

a branch that studies physical cognitive and social change throughout a life span

A

developmental psychology

25
how psychological processes affect and con enhance teaching and learning
educational psychology
26
individuals characteristics patterns that impair social functioning
personality psychology
27
how we think about influence and relate to one another
social psychology
28
a method used to solve a specific partial issue affecting an individual or group
applied research
29
an analysis of factors operational that contribute to overall strategy
industrial organizational psycology
30
influence behavior at work in a way that can affect health and safety
human factors