Unit 1 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Recite the Preamble

A

We the People of the US, in Order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.

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2
Q

How many articles are in the constitution?

A

7

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3
Q

Which Article outlines rules and procedures for the Judicial Branch?

A

III

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4
Q

Which Article outlines rules and procedures for the Executive Branch?

A

II

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5
Q

Which Article includes the Supremacy Clause?

A

VI

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6
Q

Which Article describes the requirements to ratify the US Constitution?

A

VII

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7
Q

Which Article outline rules and procedures for the Legislative Branch?

A

I

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8
Q

Which Article describes the relationship between states?

A

IV

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9
Q

Which Article outlines the formal process to amend the Constitution?

A

V

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10
Q

Clause states the Constitution and federal laws are supreme law of the land

A

Supremacy Clause

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11
Q

Government can’t take away life, liberty or property without formal, fair proceedings

A

Due Process

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12
Q

Government cannot prohibit people from practicing their religion

A

Free Exercise

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13
Q

States must recognize the validity of other states’ public acts, records, and court decisions

A

Full Faith and Credit

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14
Q

Clause government officials can’t receive gifts from foreign states without Congress approval

A

Emoluments

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15
Q

Clause government cannot endorse or sponsor religion

A

Establishment

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16
Q

Cause needs to be shown as to why a prisoner should not be released

A

Habeus Corpus
“Show me the body”

17
Q

Clause Congress can regulate trade with foreign nations, among states, and with Indian tribes

A

Commerce Clause

18
Q

Clause Congress can exercise “necessary and proper” powers to carry out its expressed powers

A

Elastic Clause

19
Q

Clause that says states cannot abridge the civil rights of/ discriminate against citizens

A

Privileges and Immunities Clause

20
Q

What are the first 10 amendments to the Constitution called?

A

Bill of Rights

21
Q

No unreasonable searches and seizures

A

4th Amendment

22
Q

Free speech, religion, press, assembly, petition

A

1st Amendment

22
Q

Jury trial for civil cases if at least $200 (now $2000)

A

7th Amendment

23
Q

No quartering troops

A

3rd Amendment

24
No self-incrimination, no double jeopardy, due process, eminent domain
5th Amendment
25
Speedy, public trial with impartial jury and the right to an attorney
6th Amendment
26
People have more rights than are enumerated in the Constitution
9th Amendment
27
Right to bear arms
2nd Amendment
28
No excessive bail and no cruel and unusual punishment
8th Amendment
29
Powers not delegated to the federal government are reserved to the states
10th Amendment
30
Government can confiscate property but must pay you its value
Eminent Domain