Unit 1 quiz Flashcards
(26 cards)
What is the definition of globalization?
The process of increasing interconnection and interdependence between people, businesses, and governments worldwide.
Affects economic, social, political, and cultural aspects of life.
What are the economic ways we experience globalization?
Interconnectedness and interdependence of global economies, buying products from transnational companies, online shopping, outsourcing, importing/exporting.
Reflects the global economic integration.
What are the social ways we experience globalization?
Exchange of cultural ideas through social media, entertainment (Netflix, K-pop, Bollywood), and immigration.
Highlights the cultural interactions facilitated by globalization.
What political aspects characterize globalization?
Intergovernmental cooperation, international institutions, political processes involving organizations like UN, NATO, WTO.
Indicates the role of global governance in political globalization.
What is individual identity?
Your personal traits, beliefs, and experiences.
Reflects the uniqueness of personal experiences.
What is collective identity?
A shared sense of belonging to a group (e.g., nationality, ethnicity, religion).
Demonstrates the social aspects of identity.
How does globalization affect identity?
Creates pluralistic societies made up of diverse cultural groups (e.g., Canada).
Influences the dynamics of cultural identities.
What is the importance of language in culture and identity?
Language is crucial in shaping culture and identity.
Acts as a medium for cultural expression.
What is cultural borrowing?
Respectfully adopting cultural elements.
Encourages appreciation and exchange between cultures.
What is cultural appropriation?
Taking cultural elements without understanding or respect.
Often leads to controversy and backlash.
What is cultural globalization?
The spread of cultural trends, entertainment, and media globally, making cultures more similar.
Promotes cultural exchanges and influences.
Give an example of cultural globalization.
Hollywood films dominating international box offices.
Illustrates the global influence of American media.
What are the pros of cultural globalization?
- Shared cultural experiences
- Global communication
- Increased diversity in media
Highlights the positive aspects of cultural exchange.
What are the cons of cultural globalization?
- Loss of local traditions
- Dominance of Western culture
- Reduced cultural uniqueness
Raises concerns about cultural homogenization.
What is media consolidation?
When a few companies control most media outlets.
Affects the diversity of media perspectives.
What is cultural hybridization?
Mixing cultural influences (e.g., Latin pop music, anime-inspired Western animation).
Reflects the blending of different cultural elements.
What is an example of cultural hybridization in music?
Mashups in music—combining multiple genres to create something new.
Showcases innovation in music through cultural blending.
What are CBC & SRC?
Government-funded networks promoting Canadian perspectives.
Focus on Canadian culture and identity.
What do CRTC regulations require from local broadcasters?
Must air 55% Canadian content.
Ensures the representation of Canadian culture.
What contribution must streaming services make to Canadian productions?
Must contribute 5% of revenue to Canadian productions.
Supports local content creation in the digital age.
What does bilingualism in Canada entail?
Official languages are French and English, promoting both in government and society.
Reflects Canada’s commitment to linguistic diversity.
What is one strategy for promoting an official language?
Manipulate materials the government controls directly (e.g., money and postage stamps in French and English).
Practical approach to reinforce bilingualism.
What is the purpose of investigating problems as they emerge in bilingualism?
To assess the current state of bilingualism and biculturalism.
Allows for timely interventions and improvements.
What is the Official Languages Act?
Promotes the equity of language and culture of French Canada.
A significant legal framework supporting bilingualism.