Unit 1: Real Estate Specializations Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Brokerage

A
  1. The business of bringing people together in a real estate transaction
  2. Activities: help others buy, sell or lease real property
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2
Q

Salesperson/Broker-associate/Provisional broker

A

A person employed by or associated with a broker and may not provide brokerage services independently

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3
Q

Appraisal

A

The process of developing an opinion of a property’s market value, based on established methods and the appraisers professional judgement
(Appraisers must be licensed by the state)

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4
Q

Property Management

A

The property manager is a person or company hired to maintain and manage property on behalf of the property owner
-The Property Manager must be a licensed real estate broker
-Brokerage firms may provide property management services

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5
Q

Financing

A

The business of providing funds for real estate sales transactions

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6
Q

Mortgage Loan Originators

A

Registered with a Nationwide Multi state Licensing System
Licensed by state

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7
Q

Subdivision

A

Dividing a single property into smaller parcels

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8
Q

Development

A

Site preparation, construction of structures, and other improvements

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9
Q

Home inspection

A

Combines a practitioners interest in real estate with skills and training in construction trades, some states require licensing

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10
Q

Counseling

A

-Provide clients with information needed to make informed decisions
-Help clients choose among the various alternatives involved in purchasing, leasing, using or investing in real estate

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11
Q

What are the six categories of real estate?

A
  1. Residential
  2. Commercial
  3. Mixed use
  4. Industrial
  5. Agricultural
  6. Special purpose
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12
Q

Residential Real Estate

A

Where people live
Single-family and multifamily housing

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13
Q

Commercial Real Estate

A

Office, Retail, Entertainment, Parking Structures

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14
Q

Mixed Use Real Estate

A

Commercial and residential uses in the same building or development

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15
Q

Industrial Real Estate

A

Warehouse, Manufacturing, Production Facilities, Power Plants

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16
Q

Agricultural Real Estate

A

Farms, Timberland, Ranches, and Orchards

17
Q

Special Purpose Real Estate

A

Places of worship, schools, museums, cemeteries, municipal service buildings, parks
(Can be privately and publicly owned)

18
Q

What are the 3 factors affecting supply of real estate

A
  1. Demand
  2. Construction costs
  3. Interest rates
19
Q

What are the 3 factors affecting demand of real estate?

A
  1. Demographics
  2. Economy
  3. Wages
20
Q

Three Deductions allowed on a first and second residence

A
  1. Property Taxes
  2. Mortgage Interest
  3. Points paid on loans used to improve or acquire (must itemize to take the deduction on tax return
21
Q

Capital Gains
Short term gain

A

Property held 12 months or less is taxed at ratepayers ordinary income tax rate

22
Q

Capital Gains
Long term gain

A

Property held more than 12 months is taxed at a different rate than ordinary income

23
Q

Maximum gain from sale for single taxpayer

24
Q

Maximum gain from sale for joint taxpayer

25
How long does a taxpayer have to own and occupy property prior to sale to be excluded from tax?
Two of the five years, does not have to be consecutive
26
Depreciation
AKA Cost Recovery
27
What is the residential property time allowance over for depreciation updates?
27.5 years
28
What is the commercial property time allowance over for depreciation updates?
39 years
29
What are the 4 benefits of real estate investment
A Cash Flow B Tax Benefits C Potential Appreciation D Principal reduction
30
Appreciation
Increased value