Unit 1: Sex and Gender Flashcards

1
Q

often referred to as the act of reproduction (scientifically, copulation), it is nonetheless, an important notion of how pop culture.

A

sex

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2
Q

determine one’s sex.

A

Chromosomes

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3
Q

the organs used for reproduction, and secondary sex characteristics are largely
influenced ny one’s X and Y chromosomes.

A

Genitalia

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4
Q

also plays large part in the definition of one’s sex.

A

Hormones

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5
Q

socially learned behavior usually associated with one’s sex.

A

Gender

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6
Q

is not tied to one’s gonads.

A

Masculinity

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7
Q

defined as the process of learning and internalizing culturally
approved ways of thinking, feeling, and behaving.

A

Gender Role socialization

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8
Q

develop when different institution reinforced a biased perception of gender’s role.

A

Gender stereotypes

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9
Q

are general view of traits that should be possessed by men and women,
specifically physical and emotional roles.

A

Sex stereotypes

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10
Q

involve assumptions regarding a person’s sexuality that reinforce dominant views.

A

Sexual stereotypes

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11
Q

encompass the roles that men and women are assigned to base

on their sex and what behaviors they must possess to fulfil these roles.

A

Sex-role stereotypes

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12
Q

are assumptions about a specific group to a gender.

A

Compound stereotypes

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13
Q

different from sex, as the former is the expression of a person’s thoughts, feelings, sexual orientation and relationships, as well as the biology of the sexual response system of that person.

A

Sexuality

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14
Q

involves the person to whom one is attracted and how one identifies himself or herself in relation to this attraction which includes both romantic and sexual feelings.

A

Sexual orientation

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15
Q

refers to one’s personal experience of gender or social relations.

A

Gender Identity

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16
Q

determines how one express his or her sexuality through the actions or manner of presenting oneself.

A

Gender expression

17
Q

describes distinct groups outside of heteronormativity who are usually define by their SOGIE.

A

LGBTQIA

18
Q

is the notion that being heterosexual, or the attraction of the opposite sex,
is the standard for correctness.

A

Heteronormativity

19
Q

straight, refers to people who have sexual and romantic feelings mostly for opposite gender- men who are attracted to women.

A

Heterosexual

20
Q

someone whose gender identity corresponds with his or her biological sex.

A

Cisgender

21
Q

pertains to women who are attracted to other women.

A

Lesbian

22
Q

refers to men who are attracted to other men. It can also be used as an umbrella term for homosexuality.

A

Gay

23
Q

denotes people who are attracted to both genders

A

Bisexual

24
Q

an umbrella term that refers to someone whose assigned sex at birth does not represent his or her gender identity.

A

Transgender

25
Q

an umbrella term for people who are not heterosexual or are not cisgender.

A

Queer

26
Q

a general term used for a variety of conditions in which a person is born with a reproductive or sexual anatomy that doesn’t seem to fit the typical definitions of female or male.

A

Intersex

27
Q

is the lack of sexual attraction to others, or a low interest in sexual activity.

A

Asexual

28
Q

refers to people who identifies entirely with the gender role opposite to the sex
assigned to at birth and seeks to live permanently in the preferred gender role.

A

Transsexual

29
Q

defined as a prejudice against a certain sex.

A

Sexism

30
Q

the recognition of the state that all human beings are free to enjoy equal conditions and fulfill their human potential, to contribute to the state and the society.

A

Gender equality

31
Q

implies equal enjoyment of rights by man and women.

A

Gender equity