unit 1 test Flashcards
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
(CMM)
Regulates clinical laboratories by the federal government
CLSI
Sets the standards and guidelines for laboratory
The Joint Commission
Inspects facilities seeking accreditation
CLIA ‘88
Mandates the regulation of all facilities that perform patient testing
Blood bank function
deals with blood used for transfusions and to identify blood types
Accreditation
monitoring system for institutions that train phlebotomists
isolation
the separation of an infection source from susceptible host breaking the chain of infection
Microbiology
Isolates and identifies pathogenic microorganisms in patient samples and responsible for infection control
Immunology
Evaluates a patient’s immune response through the detection of antibodies
Hematology
Analyzes blood for evidence of diseases affecting the blood-forming tissues and the cells produced by those tissues and clotting ability of the blood
Chemistry
Testing chemical components of blood- tests include CMP, BUN, BMP
chain of infection
Infectious agent, reservoir,mode of transmission,susceptible host,methhod of entry,method of exit
the joint commission
This organization is an independent, non-governmental, non-profit organization that accredits and certifies health care organizations. It also updates the standards regularly to reflect the rapid advances in health care and medicine.