UNIT 1 TEST

Question 1

• West Indies slave trade = largest market for fishing, livestock, grain and lumber
• NY mass, Rhode Island participated in slave trade profits = liverpool, bristol, ports, banking, ships, insurance

Answer 1

Atlantic slave trade

Question 2

• One in 5 slaves died before dock
• Sick got thrown overboard
• About 20,000 had landed in Britain’s colonies in North America
• 400,000 - 600,000 slaves imported
• Middle of the Atlantic

Answer 2

Middle Passage

Question 3

Movement in Europe that emphasized rational thinking and science over religion, tradition, advancement in sciences

Answer 3

Enlightenment

Question 4

Rebellion of slaves in the colonies

Answer 4

Stono rebellion

Question 5

Belief in creator that does not intervene

Answer 5

Deism

Question 6

Everyone were sinners in his eyes, spiders, everyone is held by God’s hands over the fire pits of hell

Answer 6

Jonathan Edwards - Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God

Question 7

Unsuccessful uprising of VA natives

Answer 7

Uprising of 1622

Question 8

Extremists

Answer 8

Puritans

Question 9

Leader of Massachusetts Bay colony during Salem

Answer 9

John Winthrop

Question 10

Here for religion (not freedom of it). Received permission from Londoners to come as an investment

Answer 10

Pilgrims

Question 11

Idea of the rule of law, written down we the people can run ourselves
- Natives had this idea

Answer 11

Mayflower Compact

Question 12

1675 Indian uprise against white colonists

Answer 12

King Philip’s War

Question 13

Passed by English parliament, control colonial trade, resentment by colonists
- 1650 - 1775

Answer 13

Navigation act

Question 14

The right to revolt when the government fails, gets a bunch of farmers with him, lasted 4 months
- 1676

Answer 14

Bacon’s rebellion

Question 15

1690 Parliament act that allowed English Protestants to worship freely

Answer 15

English Toleration Act

Question 16

Crisis of trials + executions that resulted from anxiety over witchcraft
- 1692

Answer 16

Salem witch trials

Question 17

One of the largest Native American cities, big system of roads and modern irrigation systems

Answer 17

Aztec

Question 18

Iroquois confederacy was created

Answer 18

Great League of Peace

Question 19

The Spanish conquered

Answer 19

Conquistadors

Question 20

Smallpox + horses

Answer 20

Columbian Exchange

Question 21

Dominican priest who condemned treatment of Indians in the Spanish Empire

Answer 21

Bartolome de Las Casas

Question 22

Spanish New World was oppressive toward Natives/justification for English imperial expansion

Answer 22

Black Legend

Question 23

The Natives clapped back after receiving horrible treatment

Answer 23

Pueblo Revolt

Question 24

Rich people came together to join stock company

Answer 24

Virgina Company

Question 25

Leader leaves to get supplies no one is there when he gets back

Answer 25

Roanoke colony

Question 26

English settler (British) of Jamestown

Answer 26

John Smith

Question 27

First representative government, white male landowners, the start to people ruling themselves - Virginia 1619

Answer 27

House of Burgesses