Unit 1 Test Modern World Histroy

Question 1

Who was Andreas Vesalius?

Answer 1

He was the first person to accurately illustrate human anatomy

Question 2

What was the Great Schism?

Answer 2

The split of Christianity into two divisions eastern orthodox and Roman catholic

Question 3

What was the reason for the crusade?

Answer 3

To recover the holy lands from the Islamic rule

Question 4

What was the first Crusade?

Answer 4

The response of the Christian world to the expansion of Islam

Question 5

What did King John of England do?

Answer 5

He was forced to seal Magna Carta and was the leader of the church

Question 6

What was the middle passage?

Answer 6

The voyage of enslaved Africans across the Atlantic to the New World

Question 7

What was the Ming Dynasty considered a Renaissance?

Answer 7

They both sought to connect with their cultural traditions.

Question 8

Who was Galileo?

Answer 8

Natural philosopher, astronomer, and mathematician

Question 9

What was the main idea of the Renae Depart?

Answer 9

The idea of God, a finite mind, and indefinite body

Question 10

Where did the Renaissance began?

Answer 10

Florence, Italy

Question 11

What is realism and humanism?

Answer 11

Realism- a tendency to face facts and be practical rather than imaginative or visionary

Humanism-human beings can act to give their own lives by seeking happiness in this life and helping others to do the same.

Question 12

What was the Renaissance for women like?

Answer 12

They were denied all political rights and considered legally subject to their husbands

Question 13

Did William Shakespeare write during this time?

Answer 13

Yes he wrote plays like Hamlet, Othello, Macbeth, and King Lear.

Question 14

Where did the Black Plague start?

Answer 14

China

Question 15

What diseases came from the Columbian Exchange?

Answer 15

Smallpox, measles, typhus, and cholera

Question 16

Who was Christopher Columbus?

Answer 16

He was an explorer during the 15th and 16th century that connected the Old Word with the New World

Question 17

Galileo and the Catholic Church relation?

Answer 17

The church hated Galileo for being right about the solar system because their assumption was wrong and the poeple would think the Church were lyers

Question 18

What were the Crusades effect on the Bristine Empire?

Answer 18

The deaths of hundreds of thousands of Byzantines and the temporary destruction of the empire.

Question 19

What was the 100s Years War?

Answer 19

Intermittent armed conflict between England and France over territorial rights and the issue of succession to the French throne.

Question 20

Japan Social Pyramid?

Answer 20

The ruler on the top, and the rest of them represented different kinds of classes. From the bottom up, there are merchants, artisans, peasants, ronin, samurai, daimyos, shogun, and finally, the emperor at the top

Question 21

The difference in Art in the Middle Ages and Renaissance?

Answer 21

Renaissance art also reflects humanism. While medieval art was meant to teach a lesson, perhaps a bible story, Renaissance art glorified the humanity of the individuals being portrayed.

Question 22

What was the Age of Exploration?

Answer 22

A period from approximately the 15th century to the 17th century, during which seafarers from a number of European countries explored, colonized, and conquered regions across the globe.

Question 23

Colombian Exchange three things that come each way?

Answer 23

Old to New- pigs, cows, chickens, and horses

New to Old- potatoes, maize, tomatoes, and tobacco.

Question 24

What was the Triangular Trade?

Answer 24

A pattern of colonial commerce connecting three regions and crossing the Atlantic Ocean, specifically the transporting of enslaved Africans to the Americas,

Question 25

What was the Scientific Revolution?

Answer 25

a period of drastic change in scientific thought that took place during the 16th and 17th centuries. It replaced the Greek view of nature that had dominated science for almost 2,000 years.

Question 26

What are 4 Political Systems in Southeast Asia?

Answer 26

Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal and Pakistan.

Question 27

What was the Feudalism Pyramid?

Answer 27

As mentioned, the king was at the top of the pyramid and the head of the feudal society. Under the king were the vassals, or nobles who were given land and castles by the king for their promise of protection and loyalty to him in time of war.