Unit 1 Test Review Flashcards

1
Q

witan/thanes

A

men who held land granted by the king and who were 100% loyal to him

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2
Q

when does england become apart of Roman territory?

A

52 BCE

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3
Q

why is hadrian’s wall built?

A

to keep the scots isolated in the north

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4
Q

when did Anglo-saxons convert to christianity?

A

597 CE

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5
Q

where did saxons come from?

A

Holland and Belgium

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6
Q

where did saxons settle?

A

southern england

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7
Q

where did the angles come from?

A

north germany and denmark

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8
Q

where did the angles settle?

A

northumbria

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9
Q

jutes were…

A

less organized than the saxons and are believed to have been a mixture of germanic people

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10
Q

where did the jutes settle?

A

in the area of kent

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11
Q

thanes

A

early barons who were granted status based on military service

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12
Q

churles/serfs

A

bonded servants and worked the land for for military protection

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13
Q

where was social life?

A

mead hall and scops and bards entertained the crowd with songs and stories

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14
Q

wergild

A

man price: meaning that every person had a value and if you killed a man their family could kill you or the family’s

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15
Q

bretwalda

A

high king

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16
Q

what was anglo-saxon religion?

17
Q

druids

18
Q

wyrd

19
Q

church brought….

A

education and written literature to society

20
Q

when do anglo-saxons end?

A

mid 1,000’s

21
Q

who overpowered the anglo-saxons ?

A

romans and their reign ends

22
Q

who raided in the late 8th century?

23
Q

in 871…

A

alfred the great becomes king of wessex

24
Q

what is sutton hoo?

A

anglo-saxon burial ground for kings

25
anglo-saxon literature was...
an oral based literature
26
oral tradition focused on...
brave and heroic deeds
27
what is the only surviving full length epic?
Beowulf
28
metonymy
name of one thing is substituted for the name of something else
29
synedoche
substitute a part for a whole
30
caesura
when the verse line is divided into two halves separated by a rhythmical pause
31
anglo-saxons took over the brytons then came...
the angles, saxons, and jukes
32
what were the two different tribes?
brytons and gales
33
what did druids do?
preserve people's myths and legends by reciting long poems
34
when did the anglo-saxon era begin?
900 BCE
35
monsteries
centers of religious life